Taxonomic categories together makes-a)Criteria for Nomenclatureb)Taxon...
- Taxonomic categories collectively form the Taxonomic Hierarchy.
- The Taxonomic Hierarchy is a system that ranks and organizes living organisms into a structured order based on their shared characteristics.
- It starts from the broadest category (Domain) down to the most specific (Species).
- This hierarchy includes categories like Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species.
- Each category represents a different level of relatedness among organisms.
- Therefore, the correct answer is B: Taxonomic Hierarchy.
Taxonomic categories together makes-a)Criteria for Nomenclatureb)Taxon...
Taxonomic Hierarchy:
Taxonomic categories together form a taxonomic hierarchy, which is a system of organizing living organisms into a hierarchical structure based on their evolutionary relationships. This hierarchy helps in classifying and organizing organisms in a systematic manner.
Importance of Taxonomic Hierarchy:
- Classification: The taxonomic hierarchy provides a systematic way to classify and organize living organisms based on their similarities and differences.
- Organization: It helps in arranging organisms into groups and subgroups, making it easier to study and understand their relationships.
- Evolutionary Relationships: The hierarchy shows the evolutionary relationships between different organisms, helping in understanding their genetic and evolutionary history.
- Standardization: Provides a standard system for naming and organizing organisms, making it easier to communicate information about them.
Levels of Taxonomic Hierarchy:
- Domain
- Kingdom
- Phylum
- Class
- Order
- Family
- Genus
- Species
Criteria for Nomenclature:
While taxonomic categories together do not directly provide criteria for nomenclature, they form the basis for naming and organizing organisms systematically. The hierarchical structure created by taxonomic categories helps in assigning scientific names to organisms following established rules and guidelines. Nomenclature in taxonomy is based on the principles of priority, binomial nomenclature, and adherence to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN) or the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) for animals. Each taxonomic category has specific rules for naming organisms, ensuring that each species has a unique and universally accepted scientific name.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed NEET study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in NEET.