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Differentiate between direct and indirect democracy?
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Differentiate between direct and indirect democracy?
Direct Democracy
Direct democracy is a form of government in which citizens directly participate in decision-making. This system emphasizes the role of individuals in shaping laws and policies.
  • Definition: Citizens vote on laws and policies directly, without intermediaries.
  • Examples: Referendums, initiatives, and town hall meetings.
  • Advantages:
    • Empowers citizens by giving them a direct voice.
    • Enhances political participation and engagement.


  • Disadvantages:
    • Can be impractical in large populations.
    • Risk of mob rule or uninformed decision-making.





Indirect Democracy
Indirect democracy, also known as representative democracy, involves citizens electing representatives to make decisions on their behalf. This system is more common in modern governance.
  • Definition: Citizens elect officials who then make laws and policies.
  • Examples: Parliamentary systems, presidential systems, and local government elections.
  • Advantages:
    • More feasible for large populations.
    • Allows for specialized knowledge in governance.


  • Disadvantages:
    • Can lead to a disconnect between representatives and constituents.
    • Potential for corruption and misuse of power.





Conclusion
Both forms of democracy serve distinct roles in governance. While direct democracy fosters active citizen engagement, indirect democracy provides a structured approach to leadership in larger societies. Understanding these differences is crucial for evaluating democratic systems.
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Differentiate between direct and indirect democracy?
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