Introduction
The state legislative assembly and parliament are both essential components of the legislative framework in India, but they operate at different levels and have distinct functions.

State Legislative Assembly
- Definition: The state legislative assembly is the lower house of the state legislature in India.
- Composition: Members are elected directly by the people of the state through elections. The number of members varies from state to state.
- Functions:
- Enacts state laws on subjects enumerated in the State List and Concurrent List.
- Approves the state budget and oversees state expenditure.
- Holds the government accountable through questions and debates.
- Tenure: The assembly typically has a term of five years, but it can be dissolved earlier.

Parliament
- Definition: The Parliament of India is the supreme legislative body at the national level.
- Composition: It consists of two houses: the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and the Rajya Sabha (Council of States).
- Functions:
- Enacts laws on subjects in the Union List and Concurrent List.
- Approves the national budget and allocates funds for various ministries.
- Holds the executive branch accountable through discussions and motions.
- Tenure: The Lok Sabha has a term of five years, while the Rajya Sabha is a permanent body with staggered elections.

Key Differences
- Level: The state assembly operates at the state level, while Parliament operates at the national level.
- Legislative Powers: The state assembly focuses on state-specific issues, whereas Parliament addresses national concerns.
- Representation: State assemblies represent local constituencies, while Parliament represents the entire nation.