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Consider the following statements:
1. During a national emergency, the President can suspend all fundamental rights.
2. The President can impose President's Rule due to the failure of constitutional machinery in states.
3. Financial Emergency allows the President to issue directives to reduce salaries and allowances of government officials, including judges.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 Only
  • b)
    1 and 2 Only
  • c)
    2 and 3 Only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:1. During a national emergency, the...
- Statement 1 is incorrect. During a national emergency, the President can suspend certain fundamental rights, but not all. Specifically, the right to life and personal liberty cannot be suspended.
- Statement 2 is correct. The President can impose President's Rule due to the failure of constitutional machinery in states.
- Statement 3 is correct. Financial Emergency allows the President to issue directives to reduce salaries and allowances, including those of judges.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements:1. During a national emergency, the...
Analysis of the Statements
To determine the correctness of the statements, let's evaluate each one in detail.
Statement 1: Suspension of Fundamental Rights
- During a national emergency, certain fundamental rights can indeed be suspended.
- However, not all fundamental rights are suspended; specifically, the rights under Articles 20 and 21 (protection in respect of conviction for offenses and protection of life and personal liberty) cannot be suspended.
- Therefore, this statement is incorrect.
Statement 2: Imposition of President's Rule
- The President can impose President's Rule in a state under Article 356 of the Constitution due to the failure of constitutional machinery.
- This is valid when the state government cannot function according to the provisions of the Constitution.
- Hence, this statement is correct.
Statement 3: Directives during Financial Emergency
- Under Article 360, during a Financial Emergency, the President can indeed issue directives to reduce salaries and allowances of government officials, which includes judges.
- This provision allows the government to manage the financial crisis effectively.
- Consequently, this statement is correct.
Conclusion
- Based on the evaluations:
- Statement 1 is incorrect.
- Statements 2 and 3 are correct.
Thus, the correct answer is option C: 2 and 3 only.
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Consider the following statements:1. During a national emergency, the President can suspend all fundamental rights.2. The President can impose President's Rule due to the failure of constitutional machinery in states.3. Financial Emergency allows the President to issue directives to reduce salaries and allowances of government officials, including judges.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)1 and 2 Onlyc)2 and 3 Onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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