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What is true about the biological processes involved in human development?
i. They only affect cognitive abilities.
ii. They include changes in physical attributes like height and weight.
iii. They are solely influenced by external environment.
iv. They are influenced by inherited genes.
  • a)
    i and iii
  • b)
    ii and iv
  • c)
    ii and iii
  • d)
    i and iv
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
What is true about the biological processes involved in human developm...
Explanation:
Biological processes involve physical changes like height, weight, and organ development. These processes are strongly influenced by genes inherited from parents, which control physical characteristics. Hence, option B is correct.
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Read the case below and answer the questions that follow:The evidence for hereditary influences on intelligence comes mainly from studies on twins and adopted children. The intelligence of identical twins reared together correlates almost 0.90. Twins separated early in childhood also show considerable similarity in their intellectual, personality and behavioural characteristics. The intelligence of identical twins reared in different environments correlated 0.72, those of fraternal twins reared together correlated almost 0.60, and those of brothers and sisters reared together correlated about 0.50, while siblings reared apart correlated about 0.25. Another line of evidence comes from the studies of adopted children, which shows that children’s intelligence is more similar to their biological rather than adoptive parents. With respect to the role of the environment, studies have reported that as children grow in age, their intelligence level tends to move closer to that of their adoptive parents. Children from disadvantaged homes adopted into families with higher socioeconomic status exhibit a large increase in their intelligence scores. There is evidence that environmental deprivation lowers intelligence while rich nutrition, good family background, and quality schooling increases intelligence. There is a general consensus among psychologists that intelligence is a product of complex interaction of heredity (natur e) and environment (nurture). Heredity can best be viewed as something that sets a range within which an individual’s development is actually shaped by the support and opportunities of the environment.Choose the correct option:Q. Which of these indicates correlation between the siblings who are reared apart?

Read the case below and answer the questions that follow:The evidence for hereditary influences on intelligence comes mainly from studies on twins and adopted children. The intelligence of identical twins reared together correlates almost 0.90. Twins separated early in childhood also show considerable similarity in their intellectual, personality and behavioural characteristics. The intelligence of identical twins reared in different environments correlated 0.72, those of fraternal twins reared together correlated almost 0.60, and those of brothers and sisters reared together correlated about 0.50, while siblings reared apart correlated about 0.25. Another line of evidence comes from the studies of adopted children, which shows that children’s intelligence is more similar to their biological rather than adoptive parents. With respect to the role of the environment, studies have reported that as children grow in age, their intelligence level tends to move closer to that of their adoptive parents. Children from disadvantaged homes adopted into families with higher socioeconomic status exhibit a large increase in their intelligence scores. There is evidence that environmental deprivation lowers intelligence while rich nutrition, good family background, and quality schooling increases intelligence. There is a general consensus among psychologists that intelligence is a product of complex interaction of heredity (natur e) and environment (nurture). Heredity can best be viewed as something that sets a range within which an individual’s development is actually shaped by the support and opportunities of the environment.Choose the correct option:Q. Quality schooling ____________ intelligence

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What is true about the biological processes involved in human development?i. They only affect cognitive abilities.ii. They include changes in physical attributes like height and weight.iii. They are solely influenced by external environment.iv. They are influenced by inherited genes.a)i and iiib)ii and ivc)ii and iiid)i and ivCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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What is true about the biological processes involved in human development?i. They only affect cognitive abilities.ii. They include changes in physical attributes like height and weight.iii. They are solely influenced by external environment.iv. They are influenced by inherited genes.a)i and iiib)ii and ivc)ii and iiid)i and ivCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Humanities/Arts 2024 is part of Humanities/Arts preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Humanities/Arts exam syllabus. Information about What is true about the biological processes involved in human development?i. They only affect cognitive abilities.ii. They include changes in physical attributes like height and weight.iii. They are solely influenced by external environment.iv. They are influenced by inherited genes.a)i and iiib)ii and ivc)ii and iiid)i and ivCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Humanities/Arts 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What is true about the biological processes involved in human development?i. They only affect cognitive abilities.ii. They include changes in physical attributes like height and weight.iii. They are solely influenced by external environment.iv. They are influenced by inherited genes.a)i and iiib)ii and ivc)ii and iiid)i and ivCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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