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Consider the following statements regarding the impact of climate change on the Panama Canal:
1. The Panama Canal has experienced a prolonged drought since early 2023, significantly reducing ship traffic through the canal.
2. Lowered water levels in Lake Gatun have led to restrictions on the size of vessels that can transit the canal.
3. The Panama Canal handles approximately 15% of global shipping, highlighting its vital role in international trade.
  • a)
    1 Only
  • b)
    1 and 2 Only
  • c)
    1 and 3 Only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the impact of climate cha...
Statement 1: Correct. The Panama Canal has indeed been undergoing a prolonged drought that commenced in early 2023. This has significantly reduced the number of ships that can pass through the canal, with numbers dropping to as few as 22 vessels per day in December 2023, compared to the typical 36 to 38 ships.
Statement 2: Correct. The lowered water levels in Lake Gatun have imposed restrictions on the size of vessels that can transit the canal. This is because larger ships require more substantial volumes of water for navigation through the locks, which has become limited due to the drought.
Statement 3: Incorrect. The Panama Canal handles approximately 5% of global shipping, not 15%. While it is still a crucial route for international trade, the percentage is significantly lower than stated.
Thus, the correct answer is Option B: 1 and 2 Only.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the impact of climate cha...
Impact of Climate Change on the Panama Canal
The Panama Canal is crucial for global shipping, but climate change has significantly impacted its operations. Let's analyze the provided statements:
1. Prolonged Drought and Ship Traffic
- Since early 2023, the Panama Canal has indeed experienced prolonged drought conditions.
- This has led to a notable reduction in ship traffic, as low water levels affect the canal's operational capacity.
- This statement is true.
2. Lowered Water Levels and Vessel Restrictions
- The drought has resulted in lowered water levels in Lake Gatun, which is essential for the canal's operations.
- Consequently, the Panama Canal Authority has implemented restrictions on the size of vessels that can transit.
- This statement is also true.
3. Global Shipping Role of the Panama Canal
- While it is a significant transit route, the Panama Canal handles approximately 6% to 7% of global shipping, not 15%.
- Therefore, this statement is false.
Conclusion
- Given that statements 1 and 2 are true while statement 3 is false, the correct answer is option b) 1 and 2 Only.
- This highlights the impact of climate change on essential infrastructure and its implications for global trade.
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