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The genotype(s) of the Fi generation of pea plants obtained in Mendel's monohybrid cross for plant height was/were:
(1) TT only.
(3) Tt only.
(2) TT and Tt.
(4) Tt and It.?
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The genotype(s) of the Fi generation of pea plants obtained in Mendel'...
Introduction
Mendel’s monohybrid cross experiment focused on the inheritance of a single trait, specifically plant height in pea plants. The two alleles involved were dominant tall (T) and recessive short (t).
Parental Generation (P Generation)
- The parental generation consisted of true-breeding tall plants (TT) and true-breeding short plants (tt).
- The genotype for the tall parent is TT, while the short parent has the genotype tt.
F1 Generation
- The F1 generation results from the cross of the P generation.
- All offspring receive one allele from each parent: T from the tall parent and t from the short parent.
Genotypes of F1 Generation
- The resulting genotype for all F1 plants is Tt.
- Since T is dominant, all F1 plants exhibit the tall phenotype.
Conclusion
- The correct answer regarding the genotype(s) of the F1 generation is (3) Tt only.
- In Mendel's experiment, there are no TT individuals in the F1 generation, as they are produced only from the P generation.
Key Takeaways
- F1 generation comprises Tt only, showcasing dominance of the tall trait.
- The F1 plants are uniform in phenotype but heterozygous in genotype.
This understanding of Mendel's experiments provides essential insights into the principles of inheritance and genetic variation.
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The genotype(s) of the Fi generation of pea plants obtained in Mendel's monohybrid cross for plant height was/were:(1) TT only.(3) Tt only.(2) TT and Tt.(4) Tt and It.?
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The genotype(s) of the Fi generation of pea plants obtained in Mendel's monohybrid cross for plant height was/were:(1) TT only.(3) Tt only.(2) TT and Tt.(4) Tt and It.? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about The genotype(s) of the Fi generation of pea plants obtained in Mendel's monohybrid cross for plant height was/were:(1) TT only.(3) Tt only.(2) TT and Tt.(4) Tt and It.? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The genotype(s) of the Fi generation of pea plants obtained in Mendel's monohybrid cross for plant height was/were:(1) TT only.(3) Tt only.(2) TT and Tt.(4) Tt and It.?.
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