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Describe: divison of himalayas according to region
division of northen plains?
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Describe: divison of himalayas according to region division of northen...
Division of the Himalayas
The Himalayas are traditionally divided into three major regions based on geographical and topographical features:
  • Outer Himalayas (Shivalik Range)
    • Located at the foothills of the Himalayas.
    • Consists of low hills and valleys, ranging from 600 to 1,200 meters.
    • Formed by sedimentary rocks and characterized by erosion.

  • Middle Himalayas (Lesser Himalayas)
    • Rising above the Shivalik range, this region ranges from 1,200 to 4,800 meters.
    • Contains numerous hill stations and valleys, with a more rugged terrain.
    • Consists of metamorphic rocks and features lush forests.

  • Great Himalayas (Himalayan Range)
    • The highest part of the range, rising above 4,800 meters.
    • Home to some of the world's tallest peaks, including Mount Everest and Kanchenjunga.
    • Characterized by glaciers, deep valleys, and a harsh climate.


Division of Northern Plains
The Northern Plains of India can be divided into four distinct regions based on topography and geographical features:
  • Punjab Plains
    • Located in the northwest, characterized by fertile alluvial soil.
    • Supports extensive agriculture, particularly wheat and rice.

  • Ganga Plains
    • Stretching across northern India, they are known for their vast river systems.
    • Rich in biodiversity and agriculture, supporting crops like sugarcane and rice.

  • Brahmaputra Plains
    • Found in the northeastern part, these plains are formed by the Brahmaputra River.
    • Characterized by a unique ecosystem and significant rainfall.

  • Terai Region
    • A lowland strip adjoining the Shivalik Range, known for its marshy wetlands.
    • Rich in flora and fauna, it plays a crucial role in biodiversity.

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Describe: divison of himalayas according to region division of northen plains?
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