NEET Exam  >  NEET Questions  >  Assertion (A): Conserving biodiversity is ess... Start Learning for Free
Assertion (A): Conserving biodiversity is essential because it provides numerous direct economic benefits to humans.
Reason (R):
The majority of medicinal products currently available are derived from a small fraction of plant species.
  • a)
    If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion
  • b)
    If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion
  • c)
    If Assertion is true but Reason is false
  • d)
    If both Assertion and Reason are false
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Assertion (A): Conserving biodiversity is essential because it provide...
Understanding the Assertion and Reason
The assertion states that conserving biodiversity is essential due to the direct economic benefits it offers to humans. This is indeed true, as biodiversity contributes significantly to various sectors, including agriculture, pharmaceuticals, and ecosystem services.
Direct Economic Benefits of Biodiversity
- Medicinal Resources: A vast majority of medicines are derived from a variety of plants and animals.
- Agricultural Diversity: Diverse crops can improve food security and resilience against pests and diseases.
- Ecosystem Services: Healthy ecosystems provide services like pollination, water purification, and climate regulation, all of which have substantial economic value.
Evaluating the Reason
The reason asserts that most medicinal products come from a small fraction of plant species. This statement is also true, as a limited number of plant species have been extensively studied and utilized in pharmaceuticals.
Why the Reason Isn't the Correct Explanation
- Connection Between Assertion and Reason: While both statements are true, the reason does not directly explain why biodiversity conservation is crucial for economic benefits. The assertion emphasizes the broad spectrum of benefits from biodiversity, while the reason focuses specifically on medicinal products.
- Broader Implications: The assertion encompasses a wider range of economic benefits beyond just pharmaceuticals, including ecological balance and agricultural sustainability.
Conclusion
Thus, the correct answer is option 'B': both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason does not correctly explain the assertion. Conservation of biodiversity is vital for numerous economic benefits, not solely limited to medicinal products.
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

Question Description
Assertion (A): Conserving biodiversity is essential because it provides numerous direct economic benefits to humans. Reason (R): The majority of medicinal products currently available are derived from a small fraction of plant species.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertionc)If Assertion is true but Reason is falsed)If both Assertion and Reason are falseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2025 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Assertion (A): Conserving biodiversity is essential because it provides numerous direct economic benefits to humans. Reason (R): The majority of medicinal products currently available are derived from a small fraction of plant species.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertionc)If Assertion is true but Reason is falsed)If both Assertion and Reason are falseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Assertion (A): Conserving biodiversity is essential because it provides numerous direct economic benefits to humans. Reason (R): The majority of medicinal products currently available are derived from a small fraction of plant species.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertionc)If Assertion is true but Reason is falsed)If both Assertion and Reason are falseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Assertion (A): Conserving biodiversity is essential because it provides numerous direct economic benefits to humans. Reason (R): The majority of medicinal products currently available are derived from a small fraction of plant species.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertionc)If Assertion is true but Reason is falsed)If both Assertion and Reason are falseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for NEET. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for NEET Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Assertion (A): Conserving biodiversity is essential because it provides numerous direct economic benefits to humans. Reason (R): The majority of medicinal products currently available are derived from a small fraction of plant species.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertionc)If Assertion is true but Reason is falsed)If both Assertion and Reason are falseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Assertion (A): Conserving biodiversity is essential because it provides numerous direct economic benefits to humans. Reason (R): The majority of medicinal products currently available are derived from a small fraction of plant species.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertionc)If Assertion is true but Reason is falsed)If both Assertion and Reason are falseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Assertion (A): Conserving biodiversity is essential because it provides numerous direct economic benefits to humans. Reason (R): The majority of medicinal products currently available are derived from a small fraction of plant species.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertionc)If Assertion is true but Reason is falsed)If both Assertion and Reason are falseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Assertion (A): Conserving biodiversity is essential because it provides numerous direct economic benefits to humans. Reason (R): The majority of medicinal products currently available are derived from a small fraction of plant species.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertionc)If Assertion is true but Reason is falsed)If both Assertion and Reason are falseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Assertion (A): Conserving biodiversity is essential because it provides numerous direct economic benefits to humans. Reason (R): The majority of medicinal products currently available are derived from a small fraction of plant species.a)If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion b)If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertionc)If Assertion is true but Reason is falsed)If both Assertion and Reason are falseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice NEET tests.
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev