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Which gas is produced when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to a reactive metal? Write the chemical reaction when iron reacts with dilute H2SO4.?
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Which gas is produced when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to a reac...
Gas Produced with Reactive Metals
When dilute hydrochloric acid (HCl) is added to a reactive metal, hydrogen gas (H2) is produced. This reaction is typical for metals that are more reactive than hydrogen in the reactivity series.
Chemical Reaction of Iron with Dilute H2SO4
When iron (Fe) reacts with dilute sulfuric acid (H2SO4), the following chemical reaction occurs:
- Balanced Equation:
Fe + H2SO4 → FeSO4 + H2↑
Explanation of the Reaction
- Reactants:
- Iron (Fe) is a reactive metal.
- Dilute sulfuric acid (H2SO4) acts as the acid.
- Products:
- Iron(II) sulfate (FeSO4) is formed.
- Hydrogen gas (H2) is released as a byproduct.
- Observation:
- When the reaction takes place, effervescence is observed due to the formation of hydrogen gas.
- The iron metal will dissolve as it reacts with the acid, indicating the reaction is taking place.
Conclusion
The reaction between iron and dilute H2SO4 is an example of a single displacement reaction where the metal displaces hydrogen from the acid, producing hydrogen gas and a salt (iron(II) sulfate). This type of reaction is fundamental in understanding the behavior of metals when they interact with acids.
When dilute hydrochloric acid (HCl) is added to a reactive metal, hydrogen gas (H2) is produced. This reaction is typical for metals that are more reactive than hydrogen in the reactivity series.
Chemical Reaction of Iron with Dilute H2SO4
When iron (Fe) reacts with dilute sulfuric acid (H2SO4), the following chemical reaction occurs:
- Balanced Equation:
Fe + H2SO4 → FeSO4 + H2↑
Explanation of the Reaction
- Reactants:
- Iron (Fe) is a reactive metal.
- Dilute sulfuric acid (H2SO4) acts as the acid.
- Products:
- Iron(II) sulfate (FeSO4) is formed.
- Hydrogen gas (H2) is released as a byproduct.
- Observation:
- When the reaction takes place, effervescence is observed due to the formation of hydrogen gas.
- The iron metal will dissolve as it reacts with the acid, indicating the reaction is taking place.
Conclusion
The reaction between iron and dilute H2SO4 is an example of a single displacement reaction where the metal displaces hydrogen from the acid, producing hydrogen gas and a salt (iron(II) sulfate). This type of reaction is fundamental in understanding the behavior of metals when they interact with acids.
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Which gas is produced when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to a reactive metal? Write the chemical reaction when iron reacts with dilute H2SO4.?
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Which gas is produced when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to a reactive metal? Write the chemical reaction when iron reacts with dilute H2SO4.? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Which gas is produced when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to a reactive metal? Write the chemical reaction when iron reacts with dilute H2SO4.? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which gas is produced when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to a reactive metal? Write the chemical reaction when iron reacts with dilute H2SO4.?.
Which gas is produced when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to a reactive metal? Write the chemical reaction when iron reacts with dilute H2SO4.? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Which gas is produced when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to a reactive metal? Write the chemical reaction when iron reacts with dilute H2SO4.? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which gas is produced when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to a reactive metal? Write the chemical reaction when iron reacts with dilute H2SO4.?.
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