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A car starting for rest, accelerates at the rate f through a distance S,then continues at constant speed for time t and then decelerates as the rate f/2 to come to rest il if the total distance traveled is 15 second,then?
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A car starting for rest, accelerates at the rate f through a distance ...
Understanding the Problem
The scenario involves a car that undergoes three phases of motion: acceleration, constant speed, and deceleration. We need to calculate the distance traveled in each phase and relate them to the total distance covered in 15 seconds.
Phase 1: Acceleration
- The car starts from rest with an acceleration of 'f'.
- The distance covered during this phase is 'S'.
- Using the equation of motion, S = (1/2) * f * t1^2, where t1 is the time taken to accelerate.
Phase 2: Constant Speed
- After reaching speed 'v', the car moves at this constant speed for time 't'.
- The speed at the end of the first phase is v = f * t1.
- The distance covered during this phase is d2 = v * t = f * t1 * t.
Phase 3: Deceleration
- The car decelerates at rate f/2 until it comes to rest.
- The time taken to decelerate from speed 'v' to rest is t3.
- Using the formula for distance during deceleration:
d3 = v * t3 - (1/2) * (f/2) * t3^2.
Combining the Phases
- The total distance covered is S + d2 + d3 = 15.
- This can be expressed as:
(1/2) * f * t1^2 + f * t1 * t + (f * t1 * t3 - (1/4) * f * t3^2) = 15.
Finding Relationships
- The total time of travel is t1 + t + t3 = 15 seconds.
- By substituting t3 in terms of t1 and t, we can simplify and solve for the variables.
Conclusion
- The key is to set up the equations correctly and relate the distances covered in each phase to solve for the unknowns.
- This methodical approach will yield the values needed for 'f', 'S', 't', and 't3'.
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A car starting for rest, accelerates at the rate f through a distance S,then continues at constant speed for time t and then decelerates as the rate f/2 to come to rest il if the total distance traveled is 15 second,then?
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