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Identify the substance oxidised and the substance reduced in the following reactions.
MnO2 + 4HCl —–> MnCl2 + 2H20 + Cl2
- a)MnO2 is getting reduced and H20 is getting oxidised.
- b)MnO2 is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.
- c)MnCl2 is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.
- d)HCl is getting reduced and Cl2 is getting oxidised.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Identify the substance oxidised and the substance reduced in the follo...
MnO2 is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.
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Identify the substance oxidised and the substance reduced in the follo...
Understanding Oxidation and Reduction
In redox reactions, oxidation refers to the loss of electrons, while reduction refers to the gain of electrons. Identifying the substances oxidized and reduced is crucial for understanding the chemical changes occurring in a reaction.
Reaction Breakdown
The given reaction is:
MnO2 + 4HCl → MnCl2 + 2H2O + Cl2
To identify the substances being oxidized and reduced, we need to look at the changes in oxidation states of the elements involved.
Oxidation States
- Manganese (Mn) in MnO2 has an oxidation state of +4. In MnCl2, it has an oxidation state of +2.
- Chlorine (Cl) in HCl has an oxidation state of -1. In Cl2, it has an oxidation state of 0.
Identifying the Changes
- MnO2 to MnCl2: The oxidation state of Mn decreases from +4 to +2, indicating that it is reduced (gains electrons).
- HCl to Cl2: The oxidation state of Cl increases from -1 to 0, indicating that it is oxidized (loses electrons).
Conclusion
Based on the changes in oxidation states:
- Substance Oxidized: HCl (Chlorine is oxidized)
- Substance Reduced: MnO2 (Manganese is reduced)
Thus, the correct answer is option B: MnO2 is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidized.
In redox reactions, oxidation refers to the loss of electrons, while reduction refers to the gain of electrons. Identifying the substances oxidized and reduced is crucial for understanding the chemical changes occurring in a reaction.
Reaction Breakdown
The given reaction is:
MnO2 + 4HCl → MnCl2 + 2H2O + Cl2
To identify the substances being oxidized and reduced, we need to look at the changes in oxidation states of the elements involved.
Oxidation States
- Manganese (Mn) in MnO2 has an oxidation state of +4. In MnCl2, it has an oxidation state of +2.
- Chlorine (Cl) in HCl has an oxidation state of -1. In Cl2, it has an oxidation state of 0.
Identifying the Changes
- MnO2 to MnCl2: The oxidation state of Mn decreases from +4 to +2, indicating that it is reduced (gains electrons).
- HCl to Cl2: The oxidation state of Cl increases from -1 to 0, indicating that it is oxidized (loses electrons).
Conclusion
Based on the changes in oxidation states:
- Substance Oxidized: HCl (Chlorine is oxidized)
- Substance Reduced: MnO2 (Manganese is reduced)
Thus, the correct answer is option B: MnO2 is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidized.
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Identify the substance oxidised and the substance reduced in the following reactions.MnO2+ 4HCl —–> MnCl2+ 2H20 + Cl2a)MnO2 is getting reduced and H20is getting oxidised.b)MnO2 is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.c)MnCl2is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.d)HCl is getting reduced and Cl2 is getting oxidised.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2025 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Identify the substance oxidised and the substance reduced in the following reactions.MnO2+ 4HCl —–> MnCl2+ 2H20 + Cl2a)MnO2 is getting reduced and H20is getting oxidised.b)MnO2 is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.c)MnCl2is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.d)HCl is getting reduced and Cl2 is getting oxidised.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Identify the substance oxidised and the substance reduced in the following reactions.MnO2+ 4HCl —–> MnCl2+ 2H20 + Cl2a)MnO2 is getting reduced and H20is getting oxidised.b)MnO2 is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.c)MnCl2is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.d)HCl is getting reduced and Cl2 is getting oxidised.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Identify the substance oxidised and the substance reduced in the following reactions.MnO2+ 4HCl —–> MnCl2+ 2H20 + Cl2a)MnO2 is getting reduced and H20is getting oxidised.b)MnO2 is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.c)MnCl2is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.d)HCl is getting reduced and Cl2 is getting oxidised.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2025 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Identify the substance oxidised and the substance reduced in the following reactions.MnO2+ 4HCl —–> MnCl2+ 2H20 + Cl2a)MnO2 is getting reduced and H20is getting oxidised.b)MnO2 is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.c)MnCl2is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.d)HCl is getting reduced and Cl2 is getting oxidised.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Identify the substance oxidised and the substance reduced in the following reactions.MnO2+ 4HCl —–> MnCl2+ 2H20 + Cl2a)MnO2 is getting reduced and H20is getting oxidised.b)MnO2 is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.c)MnCl2is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.d)HCl is getting reduced and Cl2 is getting oxidised.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Identify the substance oxidised and the substance reduced in the following reactions.MnO2+ 4HCl —–> MnCl2+ 2H20 + Cl2a)MnO2 is getting reduced and H20is getting oxidised.b)MnO2 is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.c)MnCl2is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.d)HCl is getting reduced and Cl2 is getting oxidised.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 10.
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Identify the substance oxidised and the substance reduced in the following reactions.MnO2+ 4HCl —–> MnCl2+ 2H20 + Cl2a)MnO2 is getting reduced and H20is getting oxidised.b)MnO2 is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.c)MnCl2is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.d)HCl is getting reduced and Cl2 is getting oxidised.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Identify the substance oxidised and the substance reduced in the following reactions.MnO2+ 4HCl —–> MnCl2+ 2H20 + Cl2a)MnO2 is getting reduced and H20is getting oxidised.b)MnO2 is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.c)MnCl2is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.d)HCl is getting reduced and Cl2 is getting oxidised.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Identify the substance oxidised and the substance reduced in the following reactions.MnO2+ 4HCl —–> MnCl2+ 2H20 + Cl2a)MnO2 is getting reduced and H20is getting oxidised.b)MnO2 is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.c)MnCl2is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.d)HCl is getting reduced and Cl2 is getting oxidised.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice Identify the substance oxidised and the substance reduced in the following reactions.MnO2+ 4HCl —–> MnCl2+ 2H20 + Cl2a)MnO2 is getting reduced and H20is getting oxidised.b)MnO2 is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.c)MnCl2is getting reduced and HCl is getting oxidised.d)HCl is getting reduced and Cl2 is getting oxidised.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 10 tests.
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