By which smallest natural number 392 must be multiplied so as to make ...

392 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 7 × 7
Hence the number should be multiplied by 7 to make it a perfect cube.
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By which smallest natural number 392 must be multiplied so as to make ...
392 = 2 X 196
= 2 X 2 X 98
= 2 X 2 X 2 X 49
= 2 X 2 X 2 X 7 X 7
Thus 392 is not a perfect cube.
To make it a perfect cube multiply 392 with 7.
By which smallest natural number 392 must be multiplied so as to make ...
Explanation:
Finding the Smallest Natural Number:
To find the smallest natural number by which 392 must be multiplied to make the product a perfect cube, you need to factorize 392 into its prime factors.
Prime Factorization of 392:
392 = 2^3 * 7^2
Determining the Missing Factors:
For the product to become a perfect cube, each prime factor in the prime factorization must occur in groups of three. Looking at the prime factorization of 392, we can see that 2 is missing a factor to make it a perfect cube.
Finding the Missing Factor:
To find the missing factor, we need to calculate the cube root of 392, which is approximately 7.14. Since 7 is a factor in the prime factorization of 392, we need to multiply 392 by 7 to make it a perfect cube.
Calculating the Missing Factor:
392 * 7 = 2744
Verification:
Now, the prime factorization of 2744 is 2^3 * 7^3, which is a perfect cube.
Therefore, the smallest natural number by which 392 must be multiplied to make the product a perfect cube is 7.