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Which of the following reflects upon the inclusive growth?
1. The State GDPs growth rates of different states of India
2. Inequality Adjusted Human Development Index
3. Gender Development Index
4. Multi-dimensional Poverty Index
  • a)
    1, 2 and 3
  • b)
    2, 3 and 4
  • c)
    1, 3 and 4
  • d)
    All of the above
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following reflects upon the inclusive growth?1. The State...
**Inclusive Growth**

Inclusive growth refers to the economic growth that benefits all segments of society, particularly the disadvantaged and marginalized groups. It focuses on reducing poverty, inequality, and exclusion, and ensuring that the benefits of economic development are shared by all members of society.

**Indicators of Inclusive Growth**

There are several indicators that reflect upon inclusive growth. Let's examine each of the options mentioned in the question:

**1. State GDPs growth rates of different states of India**
- The growth rates of state GDPs provide an indication of the overall economic development in different regions of the country. Higher growth rates imply better economic opportunities and improved living standards for the people.
- Inclusive growth requires that all states and regions of a country experience significant economic progress, rather than just a few prosperous areas. Therefore, tracking the GDP growth rates of different states is an important indicator of inclusive growth.

**2. Inequality Adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI)**
- The Human Development Index (HDI) is a composite index that measures the average achievement in three basic dimensions of human development - a long and healthy life, knowledge, and a decent standard of living.
- The IHDI is a modification of the HDI that takes into account the level of inequality within a country. It penalizes countries with high levels of inequality, indicating that even if the average indicators are high, if the benefits are unevenly distributed, it is not inclusive growth.
- Therefore, the IHDI is a crucial indicator of inclusive growth as it measures the progress made in human development while considering inequality.

**3. Gender Development Index (GDI)**
- The Gender Development Index (GDI) is another composite index that measures gender disparities in human development. It focuses on three dimensions - health, education, and command over economic resources.
- The GDI helps identify gender gaps and inequalities that exist within a society. Inclusive growth requires that all individuals, regardless of their gender, have equal opportunities and access to resources for their development and well-being.
- Tracking the GDI provides insights into the progress made in achieving gender equality and promoting inclusive growth.

**4. Multi-dimensional Poverty Index (MPI)**
- The Multi-dimensional Poverty Index (MPI) measures poverty not only based on income, but also considers other deprivations such as education, health, and living standards.
- Inclusive growth aims to reduce poverty and ensure that individuals have access to basic necessities and a decent standard of living. The MPI provides a comprehensive measure of poverty that goes beyond income poverty and captures the multi-dimensional aspects of deprivation.
- Monitoring the MPI helps identify the extent of poverty and the specific dimensions in which individuals are deprived, thus aiding in the formulation of targeted policies for inclusive growth.

**Conclusion**

All of the indicators mentioned in the options - State GDPs growth rates, Inequality Adjusted Human Development Index, Gender Development Index, and Multi-dimensional Poverty Index - reflect upon different aspects of inclusive growth. They highlight the need to address regional disparities, inequality, gender gaps, and multi-dimensional poverty in order to achieve inclusive and sustainable development. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' - all of the above.
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Which of the following reflects upon the inclusive growth?1. The State...
All the options are correct answer. So it will option "d"
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Which of the following reflects upon the inclusive growth?1. The State GDPs growth rates of different states of India2. Inequality Adjusted Human Development Index3. Gender Development Index4. Multi-dimensional Poverty Indexa)1, 2 and 3b)2, 3 and 4c)1, 3 and 4d)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following reflects upon the inclusive growth?1. The State GDPs growth rates of different states of India2. Inequality Adjusted Human Development Index3. Gender Development Index4. Multi-dimensional Poverty Indexa)1, 2 and 3b)2, 3 and 4c)1, 3 and 4d)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following reflects upon the inclusive growth?1. The State GDPs growth rates of different states of India2. Inequality Adjusted Human Development Index3. Gender Development Index4. Multi-dimensional Poverty Indexa)1, 2 and 3b)2, 3 and 4c)1, 3 and 4d)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following reflects upon the inclusive growth?1. The State GDPs growth rates of different states of India2. Inequality Adjusted Human Development Index3. Gender Development Index4. Multi-dimensional Poverty Indexa)1, 2 and 3b)2, 3 and 4c)1, 3 and 4d)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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