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Liver when chronically exposed to chloroform gets damaged because
  • a)
    chloroform gets converted to carbonyl chloride which is poison
  • b)
    chloroform is not metabolised in the liver
  • c)
    chloroform is metabolised to phosgene in the liver
  • d)
    Both B and D
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Liver when chronically exposed to chloroform gets damaged becausea)chl...
Chloroform is a toxic chemical that can cause damage to the liver when chronically exposed. This is because it is not metabolized in the liver and can accumulate over time, leading to liver damage. Let us explore the reasons in detail:

Chloroform and its conversion
Chloroform is a colorless, sweet-smelling liquid that was commonly used as an anesthetic in the past. It is a potent hepatotoxin, meaning that it can cause damage to the liver. When chloroform is chronically exposed to the liver, it can get converted into a more toxic compound called carbonyl chloride (phosgene), which can exacerbate the damage to the liver.

Metabolism of Chloroform
Chloroform is not metabolized in the liver, which means that it cannot be broken down or eliminated from the body in the same way as other toxins. Instead, it accumulates in the liver over time, leading to liver damage.

Chronic exposure
Chronic exposure to chloroform can occur in several ways, including occupational exposure, environmental exposure, or accidental exposure. Individuals who work in industries that use or produce chloroform, such as the chemical industry or the pharmaceutical industry, are at a higher risk of chronic exposure.

Conclusion
In conclusion, the liver gets damaged when chronically exposed to chloroform because it is not metabolized in the liver and can accumulate over time. Chloroform can also get converted into a more toxic compound called carbonyl chloride (phosgene), which can exacerbate the damage to the liver. Therefore, it is essential to avoid prolonged exposure to chloroform to prevent liver damage.
Community Answer
Liver when chronically exposed to chloroform gets damaged becausea)chl...
Answer is wrong i think correct answer is (c)
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Liver when chronically exposed to chloroform gets damaged becausea)chloroform gets converted to carbonyl chloride which is poisonb)chloroform is not metabolised in the liverc)chloroform is metabolised to phosgene in the liverd)Both B and DCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Liver when chronically exposed to chloroform gets damaged becausea)chloroform gets converted to carbonyl chloride which is poisonb)chloroform is not metabolised in the liverc)chloroform is metabolised to phosgene in the liverd)Both B and DCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 12 2024 is part of Class 12 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 12 exam syllabus. Information about Liver when chronically exposed to chloroform gets damaged becausea)chloroform gets converted to carbonyl chloride which is poisonb)chloroform is not metabolised in the liverc)chloroform is metabolised to phosgene in the liverd)Both B and DCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 12 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Liver when chronically exposed to chloroform gets damaged becausea)chloroform gets converted to carbonyl chloride which is poisonb)chloroform is not metabolised in the liverc)chloroform is metabolised to phosgene in the liverd)Both B and DCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Liver when chronically exposed to chloroform gets damaged becausea)chloroform gets converted to carbonyl chloride which is poisonb)chloroform is not metabolised in the liverc)chloroform is metabolised to phosgene in the liverd)Both B and DCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 12. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 12 Exam by signing up for free.
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