what is mean by strip cropping? plzz explain briefly

Question

what is  mean by strip cropping? plzz explain briefly

Answer

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Strip_farming_in_Wisconsin,_USA,_1957.jpg

Answer

Strip cropping is a method of farming which involves cultivating a field partitioned into long, narrow strips which are alternated in acrop rotation system. It is used when a slope is too steep or when there is no alternative method of preventing soil erosion. The most common crop choices for strip cropping are closely sown crops such as hay, wheat, or other forages which are alternated with strips of row crops, such as corn, soybeans, cotton, or sugar beets. The forages serve primarily as cover crops. In certain systems, strips in particularly eroded areas are used to grow permanent protective vegetation; in most systems, however, all strips are alternated on an annual basis.

Answer

Strip Cropping
Strip cropping is an agricultural practice where different crops are planted in alternating strips or bands across a field. This technique is used to prevent soil erosion, improve soil fertility, and increase crop yields.

Key Points:
- Soil Conservation: Strip cropping helps to reduce soil erosion by breaking the flow of water across the field. The alternating strips of crops act as barriers to prevent runoff and soil loss.
- Improved Soil Fertility: By planting a variety of crops in different strips, soil nutrients are utilized more efficiently. This helps to maintain soil fertility and reduce the need for chemical fertilizers.
- Disease and Pest Management: Strip cropping can also help to control pests and diseases. By planting different crops in close proximity, the spread of pests and diseases is minimized.
- Increased Crop Yields: Through the use of strip cropping, farmers can optimize their crop yields by utilizing the space more effectively. Different crops have different nutrient requirements, so planting them in alternating strips allows for better utilization of available resources.
Overall, strip cropping is a sustainable farming practice that not only helps to protect the environment but also improves crop productivity and soil health.

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