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Consider the following statements:
1. The Abbasid Empire played a pivotal role in transmitting Chinese inventions such as the compass and gunpowder to Europe.
2. The House of Wisdom in Baghdad was instrumental in translating works from various civilizations into Arabic.
3. Muhammad bin Qasim's conquest of Sind was directly initiated by the Caliph without any intermediary authority.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 Only
  • b)
    1 and 2 Only
  • c)
    1 and 3 Only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements:1. The Abbasid Empire played a pivo...
Statement 1 is correct. The Abbasid Empire was crucial in the transmission of various Chinese inventions such as the compass, paper, printing, and gunpowder to Europe, which significantly contributed to European advancements during the later medieval period.
Statement 2 is also correct. The House of Wisdom (Bait-ul-Hikmat) in Baghdad was a major intellectual center during the Abbasid Caliphate, where scholars translated numerous works from Greek, Persian, Indian, and other civilizations into Arabic. This facilitated a rich exchange of knowledge and helped preserve and enhance scientific and philosophical learning.
Statement 3 is incorrect. Muhammad bin Qasim's conquest of Sind was initiated by the Governor of Iraq, not directly by the Caliph. He was dispatched by the Governor with the permission of the Caliph, indicating an intermediary authority involved in the decision.
Thus, only statements 1 and 2 are correct, making Option B the accurate choice.
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Consider the following statements:1. The Abbasid Empire played a pivotal role in transmitting Chinese inventions such as the compass and gunpowder to Europe.2. The House of Wisdom in Baghdad was instrumental in translating works from various civilizations into Arabic.3. Muhammad bin Qasim's conquest of Sind was directly initiated by the Caliph without any intermediary authority.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)1 and 2 Onlyc)1 and 3 Onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements:1. The Abbasid Empire played a pivotal role in transmitting Chinese inventions such as the compass and gunpowder to Europe.2. The House of Wisdom in Baghdad was instrumental in translating works from various civilizations into Arabic.3. Muhammad bin Qasim's conquest of Sind was directly initiated by the Caliph without any intermediary authority.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)1 and 2 Onlyc)1 and 3 Onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements:1. The Abbasid Empire played a pivotal role in transmitting Chinese inventions such as the compass and gunpowder to Europe.2. The House of Wisdom in Baghdad was instrumental in translating works from various civilizations into Arabic.3. Muhammad bin Qasim's conquest of Sind was directly initiated by the Caliph without any intermediary authority.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)1 and 2 Onlyc)1 and 3 Onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements:1. The Abbasid Empire played a pivotal role in transmitting Chinese inventions such as the compass and gunpowder to Europe.2. The House of Wisdom in Baghdad was instrumental in translating works from various civilizations into Arabic.3. Muhammad bin Qasim's conquest of Sind was directly initiated by the Caliph without any intermediary authority.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)1 and 2 Onlyc)1 and 3 Onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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