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Consider the following statements:
Statement-I:
The Sangam Period in South India is named after the Sangam academies that flourished under the royal patronage of the Pandya kings of Madurai.
Statement-II:
The Sangam literature includes works like Tolkappiyam, Ettutogai, Pattuppattu, Pathinenkilkanakku, Silappathikaram, and Manimegalai, providing valuable insights into the history and society of that time.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
  • a)
    Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I
  • b)
    Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
  • c)
    Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
  • d)
    Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements:Statement-I:The Sangam Period in Sou...
  • Statement I is correct. The Sangam Period in South India is indeed named after the Sangam academies, which were scholarly assemblies supported under the royal patronage of the Pandya kings in Madurai. These academies were central to the literary and cultural developments of the time.
  • Statement II is also correct. Sangam literature includes works like the Tolkappiyam (an early work on Tamil grammar and poetics), Ettutogai and Pattuppattu (anthologies of poems), Pathinenkilkanakku (collection of didactic texts), Silappathikaram (an epic story of a loyal wife), and Manimegalai (the story of Manimegalai and her conversion to Buddhism). These works provide a wealth of information on the history, culture, and society of the Sangam era, including details on the daily life, economic activities, and social structures.
While both statements are correct, Statement II does not explain Statement I; it merely details the literary compositions of the Sangam period, which, while contributing to our understanding of the time, do not directly explain the function or origin of the Sangam academies themselves. Thus, the correct answer is option B.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:Statement-I:The Sangam Period in Sou...
Explanation of the Statements
The two statements provided are related to the Sangam Period in South India, which is significant for its rich literary heritage and cultural development.
Statement-I Analysis
- The Sangam Period refers to a time in ancient South India (approximately 300 BCE to 300 CE) characterized by the flourishing of Tamil literature and culture.
- This period is indeed named after the Sangam academies that were established and supported by the Pandya dynasty in Madurai.
- Therefore, Statement-I is correct.
Statement-II Analysis
- The Sangam literature is a collection of Tamil poems and texts that include notable works such as Tolkappiyam (an ancient grammar text), Ettutogai (the Eight Anthologies), Pattuppattu (the Ten Idylls), and other significant texts like Silappathikaram and Manimegalai.
- These works provide deep insights into the social, political, and economic conditions of the time, reflecting the culture and life of the people.
- Hence, Statement-II is also correct.
Relationship Between the Statements
- While both statements are correct, Statement-II does not directly explain Statement-I. Statement-I states the origin of the term Sangam while Statement-II elaborates on the contents and significance of the Sangam literature.
- Therefore, the correct option is B: "Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I."
In conclusion, the Sangam Period is integral to understanding Tamil culture, and both statements accurately reflect its historical context and literary contributions.
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Consider the following statements:Statement-I:The Sangam Period in South India is named after the Sangam academies that flourished under the royal patronage of the Pandya kings of Madurai.Statement-II:The Sangam literature includes works like Tolkappiyam, Ettutogai, Pattuppattu, Pathinenkilkanakku, Silappathikaram, and Manimegalai, providing valuable insights into the history and society of that time.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Consider the following statements:Statement-I:The Sangam Period in South India is named after the Sangam academies that flourished under the royal patronage of the Pandya kings of Madurai.Statement-II:The Sangam literature includes works like Tolkappiyam, Ettutogai, Pattuppattu, Pathinenkilkanakku, Silappathikaram, and Manimegalai, providing valuable insights into the history and society of that time.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements:Statement-I:The Sangam Period in South India is named after the Sangam academies that flourished under the royal patronage of the Pandya kings of Madurai.Statement-II:The Sangam literature includes works like Tolkappiyam, Ettutogai, Pattuppattu, Pathinenkilkanakku, Silappathikaram, and Manimegalai, providing valuable insights into the history and society of that time.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements:Statement-I:The Sangam Period in South India is named after the Sangam academies that flourished under the royal patronage of the Pandya kings of Madurai.Statement-II:The Sangam literature includes works like Tolkappiyam, Ettutogai, Pattuppattu, Pathinenkilkanakku, Silappathikaram, and Manimegalai, providing valuable insights into the history and society of that time.Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?a)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-Ib)Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-Ic)Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrectd)Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correctCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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