Class 10 Exam > Class 10 Questions > The largest cell in the body is:a)Muscle cell...
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The largest cell in the body is:
- a)Muscle cell
- b)egg cell or ovum
- c)RBC
- d)WBC
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The largest cell in the body is:a)Muscle cellb)egg cell or ovumc)RBCd)...
- The female egg cell is the largest cell in the human body. The nerve cell is the longest cell in the body.
- The egg cell or ovum is the largest cell in the human body.
- It has a diameter of about 0.1 mm.
- A nerve cell is the longest cell in the human body
This question is part of UPSC exam. View all Class 10 courses
Most Upvoted Answer
The largest cell in the body is:a)Muscle cellb)egg cell or ovumc)RBCd)...
The Largest Cell in the Body
The largest cell in the human body is indeed the egg cell, or ovum. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Size Comparison
- The average human egg cell measures about 100 micrometers in diameter, making it significantly larger than other cells in the body.
- To put this into perspective, a typical red blood cell (RBC) is about 6-8 micrometers in diameter, and white blood cells (WBCs) vary from 10-30 micrometers.
Types of Cells
- **Muscle Cells**: While muscle cells can be long and may appear large in terms of length, they are not larger in terms of overall volume compared to an egg cell.
- **Red Blood Cells (RBCs)**: RBCs are crucial for oxygen transport but are relatively small and disc-shaped.
- **White Blood Cells (WBCs)**: WBCs play a vital role in the immune system but are still smaller than the ovum.
Function of the Egg Cell
- The egg cell is essential for reproduction. It is one of the two gametes (sperm being the other) that combine during fertilization to form a zygote.
- The ovum contains nutrients and genetic material necessary for the development of an embryo.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the egg cell or ovum stands out as the largest cell in the human body, primarily due to its size and critical role in reproduction. Its unique characteristics distinguish it from other cell types, underscoring its importance in human biology.
The largest cell in the human body is indeed the egg cell, or ovum. Here’s a detailed explanation:
Size Comparison
- The average human egg cell measures about 100 micrometers in diameter, making it significantly larger than other cells in the body.
- To put this into perspective, a typical red blood cell (RBC) is about 6-8 micrometers in diameter, and white blood cells (WBCs) vary from 10-30 micrometers.
Types of Cells
- **Muscle Cells**: While muscle cells can be long and may appear large in terms of length, they are not larger in terms of overall volume compared to an egg cell.
- **Red Blood Cells (RBCs)**: RBCs are crucial for oxygen transport but are relatively small and disc-shaped.
- **White Blood Cells (WBCs)**: WBCs play a vital role in the immune system but are still smaller than the ovum.
Function of the Egg Cell
- The egg cell is essential for reproduction. It is one of the two gametes (sperm being the other) that combine during fertilization to form a zygote.
- The ovum contains nutrients and genetic material necessary for the development of an embryo.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the egg cell or ovum stands out as the largest cell in the human body, primarily due to its size and critical role in reproduction. Its unique characteristics distinguish it from other cell types, underscoring its importance in human biology.
Community Answer
The largest cell in the body is:a)Muscle cellb)egg cell or ovumc)RBCd)...
The longest cells in the human body are neurons.
Neurons or the nerve cells form the basic components of the nervous system. A typical neuron possesses a cell body called as soma, hair like structures called as dendrites and an axon. Neurons are specialized in transmitting information throughout the body. Three types of neurons are sensory neurons, motor neurons and interneurons. Neurons possess a membrane that is designed to send information to other cells. Neurons synthesise chemicals called as neurotransmitters which help in transmission of information.
Neurons or the nerve cells form the basic components of the nervous system. A typical neuron possesses a cell body called as soma, hair like structures called as dendrites and an axon. Neurons are specialized in transmitting information throughout the body. Three types of neurons are sensory neurons, motor neurons and interneurons. Neurons possess a membrane that is designed to send information to other cells. Neurons synthesise chemicals called as neurotransmitters which help in transmission of information.
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The largest cell in the body is:a)Muscle cellb)egg cell or ovumc)RBCd)WBCCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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The largest cell in the body is:a)Muscle cellb)egg cell or ovumc)RBCd)WBCCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about The largest cell in the body is:a)Muscle cellb)egg cell or ovumc)RBCd)WBCCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The largest cell in the body is:a)Muscle cellb)egg cell or ovumc)RBCd)WBCCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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