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In the context of Indian economy, which of the following is/are the purpose/purposes of ‘Statutory Reserve Requirements’?
1. To enable the Central Bank to control the amount of advances the banks can create
2. To make the people’s deposits with banks safe and liquid
3. To  prevent the commercial banks from making excessive profits
4. To force the banks to have sufficient vault cash to meet their day-to-day requirements
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
[2014]
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    1 and 2 only
  • c)
    2 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2, 3 and 4
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
In the context of Indian economy, which of the following is/are the pu...
Purpose of Statutory Reserve Requirements
Statutory Reserve Requirements (SRR) are a crucial tool used by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to regulate the economy. Here’s a breakdown of the purposes they serve:
1. Control Over Bank Lending
- Advances Control: SRR helps the Central Bank regulate the amount of money that banks can lend. By adjusting the reserve ratio, the RBI can influence the liquidity available in the banking system, thereby controlling inflation and economic growth.
2. Safety and Liquidity of Deposits
- Deposit Security: While SRR does contribute to the safety of deposits, its primary focus is on ensuring banks maintain a minimum cash reserve. This measure increases the safety of deposits but isn't its primary purpose.
3. Profit Regulation of Commercial Banks
- Excessive Profits: Preventing banks from making excessive profits is not a direct purpose of SRR. The focus is more on ensuring stability and liquidity rather than limiting profitability.
4. Sufficient Vault Cash
- Day-to-Day Requirements: Although SRR ensures that banks maintain necessary cash reserves, the directive is not specifically about ensuring they have enough cash for daily operations. The reserves are more about overall liquidity and not just daily transactions.
Conclusion
Given these insights, the correct answer is option 'A' (1 only) because the primary purpose of SRR is to enable the Central Bank to control the amount of advances banks can create. While points 2, 3, and 4 may have some relevance, they do not represent the main objectives of SRR.
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Community Answer
In the context of Indian economy, which of the following is/are the pu...
1 is definitely correct as CRR. SLR is used to control money supply and credit off take. 2 may or may not be correct, to make people's deposit safe, capital adequacy ratio is the norm. 3 is definitely wrong as to control excess profit, margins would have to be reduced, not CRR, SLR.
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In the context of Indian economy, which of the following is/are the purpose/purposes of ‘Statutory Reserve Requirements’?1. To enable the Central Bank to control the amount of advances the banks can create2. To make the people’s deposits with banks safe and liquid3. To prevent the commercial banks from making excessive profits4. To force the banks to have sufficient vault cash to meet their day-to-day requirementsSelect the correct answer using the code given below.[2014]a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about In the context of Indian economy, which of the following is/are the purpose/purposes of ‘Statutory Reserve Requirements’?1. To enable the Central Bank to control the amount of advances the banks can create2. To make the people’s deposits with banks safe and liquid3. To prevent the commercial banks from making excessive profits4. To force the banks to have sufficient vault cash to meet their day-to-day requirementsSelect the correct answer using the code given below.[2014]a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In the context of Indian economy, which of the following is/are the purpose/purposes of ‘Statutory Reserve Requirements’?1. To enable the Central Bank to control the amount of advances the banks can create2. To make the people’s deposits with banks safe and liquid3. To prevent the commercial banks from making excessive profits4. To force the banks to have sufficient vault cash to meet their day-to-day requirementsSelect the correct answer using the code given below.[2014]a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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