Class 10 Exam > Class 10 Questions > Which of the following statement is incorrect...
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Which of the following statement is incorrect?
- a)In oxidation, oxygen in added to a substance.
- b)In reduction, Hydrogen is added to a substance.
- c)Oxidizing agent is oxidized.
- d)Reducing agent is oxidized
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following statement is incorrect?a)In oxidation, oxygen i...
- a) In oxidation, oxygen is added to a substance: This is correct. Oxidation involves the addition of oxygen or the loss of electrons.
- b) In reduction, hydrogen is added to a substance: This is correct. Reduction typically involves the addition of hydrogen or the gain of electrons.
- c) Oxidizing agent is oxidized: This is incorrect. The oxidizing agent is actually reduced as it gains electrons during the reaction, thereby oxidising the other substance.
- d) Reducing agent is oxidized: This is correct. The reducing agent loses electrons (is oxidized) while it reduces the other substance by donating electrons.
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Which of the following statement is incorrect?a)In oxidation, oxygen i...
Understanding Oxidation and Reduction
In the context of redox reactions, oxidation and reduction are paired processes involving the transfer of electrons. Each statement provided relates to these concepts.
Statement Analysis
Conclusion
The incorrect statement is option 'C' because it mischaracterizes the role of the oxidizing agent. Instead of being oxidized, the oxidizing agent undergoes reduction as it gains electrons from the substance it reacts with. Understanding these definitions helps clarify the roles of various agents in redox reactions.
In the context of redox reactions, oxidation and reduction are paired processes involving the transfer of electrons. Each statement provided relates to these concepts.
Statement Analysis
- a) In oxidation, oxygen is added to a substance.
This statement is correct. Oxidation often involves the addition of oxygen, which typically results in loss of electrons. - b) In reduction, hydrogen is added to a substance.
This statement is also correct. Reduction can involve the addition of hydrogen, leading to a gain of electrons. - c) Oxidizing agent is oxidized.
This statement is incorrect. The oxidizing agent actually gets reduced as it accepts electrons from another substance. - d) Reducing agent is oxidized.
This statement is correct. The reducing agent donates electrons and, in the process, gets oxidized.
Conclusion
The incorrect statement is option 'C' because it mischaracterizes the role of the oxidizing agent. Instead of being oxidized, the oxidizing agent undergoes reduction as it gains electrons from the substance it reacts with. Understanding these definitions helps clarify the roles of various agents in redox reactions.
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