Which of these is not a characteristic of cardiac muscles?a)They work ...
- Cardiac muscles are the muscles of the heart.
- Cardiac muscles are involuntary muscles that work continuously to pump blood throughout the body.
- They are branched and are striated in appearance.
Topic in NCERT: LOCOMOTION AND MOVEMENT
Line in NCERT: "Based on appearance, cardiac muscles are striated."
Which of these is not a characteristic of cardiac muscles?a)They work ...
Characteristics of Cardiac Muscles
Cardiac muscles have distinct properties that differentiate them from other muscle types, such as skeletal and smooth muscles. Let's explore these characteristics:
Continuous Functionality
- Cardiac muscles work continuously throughout a person's life without fatigue.
- They are responsible for pumping blood and require a steady, rhythmic contraction.
Striated Structure
- Contrary to option B, cardiac muscles are actually striated.
- This striation is due to the organized arrangement of actin and myosin filaments, similar to skeletal muscle.
Branching Fibers
- Cardiac muscle cells are branched, allowing for a network of interconnected cells.
- This branching facilitates coordinated contractions, ensuring efficient blood flow.
Involuntary Control
- Cardiac muscles operate involuntarily, meaning they are not under conscious control.
- The autonomic nervous system regulates their activity, allowing them to adjust to the body's needs.
In summary, the correct answer is option B, as cardiac muscles are indeed striated, distinguishing them from smooth muscles, which are not striated. Understanding these characteristics is crucial for NEET aspirants, as they form the foundation for more complex concepts related to human physiology.