Removal of Parathyroids in human beings result ina)Tetanyb)Simmond'...
Parathyroid glands regulate the amount of calcium in your blood. When the calcium level is low in your bloodstream, these glands release parathyroid hormone (PTH), which takes calcium from your bones. Parathyroid gland removal refers to a type of surgery done to remove these glands.
View all questions of this test
Removal of Parathyroids in human beings result ina)Tetanyb)Simmond'...
Effects of Parathyroid Removal
Parathyroid glands are responsible for regulating calcium levels in the body. Removal of these glands can lead to various complications, one of which is tetany.
Tetany
Tetany is a condition characterized by involuntary muscle contractions and spasms. This occurs due to a decrease in calcium levels in the blood, known as hypocalcemia. The parathyroid glands play a crucial role in maintaining calcium balance by releasing parathyroid hormone (PTH), which helps in increasing calcium levels in the blood. Without the parathyroid glands, the body is unable to regulate calcium levels properly, leading to tetany.
In tetany, individuals may experience symptoms such as muscle cramps, twitching, numbness, tingling, and even seizures. These symptoms occur due to the overexcitability of nerves and muscles in the absence of adequate calcium levels.
Therefore, removal of the parathyroid glands can result in tetany due to hypocalcemia, highlighting the essential role these glands play in calcium homeostasis in the body.