Which was the last human chromosome to be completely sequenced?a)Chrom...
Chromosome 1 was the last completed chromosome, sequenced two decades after the beginning of the human Genome Project(hGP). It is the designation for the largest human chromosome.
View all questions of this test
Which was the last human chromosome to be completely sequenced?a)Chrom...
The Human genome project was completed in 2003. The sequence of chromosome 1 was completed only in May 2006.
Which was the last human chromosome to be completely sequenced?a)Chrom...
Chromosome 1
Chromosome 1 was the last human chromosome to be completely sequenced. The sequencing of this chromosome was completed as part of the Human Genome Project, an international research effort that aimed to identify and map all the genes in the human genome.
Significance of Chromosome 1
Chromosome 1 is the largest human chromosome and contains a significant number of genes that are important for various biological processes. It is also associated with several genetic disorders and diseases, making it an important focus of research in the field of genomics.
Sequencing Process
The sequencing of Chromosome 1 involved cutting the DNA into smaller fragments, sequencing these fragments, and then assembling them back together to create a complete sequence. This process required advanced technology and computational tools to analyze the vast amount of data generated.
Impact of Sequencing Chromosome 1
The complete sequencing of Chromosome 1 has provided valuable insights into the genetic basis of various diseases and traits. It has also helped researchers better understand the structure and function of the human genome as a whole.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the sequencing of Chromosome 1 marked a significant milestone in the field of genomics and has paved the way for further research into the genetic mechanisms underlying human health and disease.