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Which of the following articles of the Biological Weapons Convention (BWC) prohibits the transfer or assistance in acquiring biological weapons?
  • a)
    Article I
  • b)
    Article II
  • c)
    Article III
  • d)
    Article VI
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following articles of the Biological Weapons Convention ...
Article III of the Biological Weapons Convention (BWC) prohibits the transfer or assistance in acquiring biological weapons. This article plays a crucial role in preventing the spread of biological weapons by restricting the transfer of such dangerous materials or providing any form of assistance in acquiring them. Compliance with Article III is essential for maintaining the goals of the BWC and promoting global security.
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Which of the following articles of the Biological Weapons Convention ...
Understanding the Biological Weapons Convention (BWC)
The Biological Weapons Convention (BWC), adopted in 1972, is a key international treaty that aims to prevent the development, production, and stockpiling of biological and toxin weapons.
Article III: Prohibition of Transfer and Assistance
- Key Provision: Article III specifically addresses the prohibition of transfer or assistance in acquiring biological weapons.
- Scope: It mandates that state parties are not to transfer biological agents or toxins for weaponization purposes and prevents any form of support that could enable another state to develop biological weapons.

Importance of Article III
- Global Security: This article is crucial for maintaining international peace and security by ensuring that biological weapons do not proliferate.
- Accountability: It holds signatory nations accountable for their actions and reinforces the commitment to disarmament in the biological realm.

Other Articles for Context
- Article I: Focuses on the prohibition of the development and stockpiling of biological weapons.
- Article II: Defines biological weapons and sets the terms for what constitutes a violation.
- Article VI: Addresses the enforcement measures and the role of the United Nations.
Conclusion
In summary, Article III of the BWC is pivotal in prohibiting the transfer or assistance in acquiring biological weapons, thereby reinforcing global efforts to prevent biological warfare and promote disarmament. Understanding this article is essential for comprehending the overall framework of international biological security measures.
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