Read the following statements:(i) Birth control pills are likely to ca...
Analysis of Statements
To determine which pair consists of incorrect statements, let’s examine each statement closely.
Statement (i): Birth control pills are likely to cause cardiovascular problems
- Birth control pills have been associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular issues, particularly in women who smoke or have other risk factors. Thus, this statement is considered correct.
Statement (ii): A woman who substitutes or takes the place of the real mother to nurse the embryo is called a surrogate mother
- This statement is accurate. A surrogate mother is indeed someone who carries and gives birth to a child for another person or couple.
Statement (iii): Numerous children have been produced by in vitro fertilisation but with some abnormalities
- While in vitro fertilization (IVF) has resulted in many successful births, there is a statistically higher chance of abnormalities in children born via IVF compared to natural conception. This statement is also correct.
Statement (iv): Women play a key role in the continuity of the family and human species
- This statement is correct. Women are essential in reproduction and nurturing, making them pivotal for family and species continuity.
Statement (v): Foetal sex determination test should not be banned
- This statement is highly controversial. Many countries have banned prenatal sex determination to prevent gender-based abortions. Therefore, this statement is considered incorrect.
Conclusion
- The incorrect statements are (iii) and (v). Thus, option C is the correct answer as both of these statements present issues regarding the implications of IVF and the ethics surrounding fetal sex determination.
Read the following statements:(i) Birth control pills are likely to ca...
Numerous children have been produced by in vitro fertilisation without any abnormality. Foetal sex determination test should be banned as it is being misused for female foeticide.