Identify the incorrect statement related to Pollination: (NEET 2022)...
Among the animals, insects, particularly bees are the dominant biotic pollinating agents.
Topic in NCERT: Agents of Pollination
Line in NCERT: "Among the animals, insects, particularly bees are the dominant biotic pollinating agents."
Identify the incorrect statement related to Pollination: (NEET 2022)...
Understanding Pollination Agents
Pollination is a vital process for plant reproduction, involving various agents. Among these, insects play a significant role, but not all types are equally effective.
Why Option B is Incorrect
- Moths and butterflies are indeed important pollinators, but they are not the most dominant.
- Bees, particularly honeybees, are recognized as the most efficient and dominant pollinators among insects due to their foraging behavior and ability to transfer pollen effectively.
- Other insects like beetles and flies also contribute, but they do not match the efficiency of bees.
Analysis of Other Options
- Option A: "Flowers produce foul odours to attract flies and beetles to get pollinated."
- This is true, as many plants emit strong odors to attract specific pollinators, particularly those who are attracted to decaying organic material.
- Option C: "Pollination by water is quite rare in flowering plants."
- This statement is accurate. Water pollination, or hydrophily, is rare and primarily seen in a few aquatic plants.
- Option D: "Pollination by wind is more common amongst abiotic pollination."
- This is correct, as wind-pollinated plants (anemophilous plants) rely on air currents for pollen transfer, which is a key form of abiotic pollination.
Conclusion
In summary, while moths and butterflies contribute to pollination, they do not surpass bees in dominance. This makes option B the incorrect statement in the context of pollination agents. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for appreciating plant reproduction and ecosystem health.