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Consider the following pairs regarding provisions that require a special  majority in Parliament and consent of states for constitutional amendments:
1. Directive Principles of State Policy - Special Majority in Parliament only
2. Election of the President - Consent required from half of the state legislatures
3. Creation or Abolition of Legislative Councils - Consent required from half of the state legislatures
4. Parliament's Power to Amend the Constitution - Special Majority in Parliament and Consent of States
How many pairs given above are correctly matched?
  • a)
    Only one pair
  • b)
    Only three pairs
  • c)
    Only two pairs
  • d)
    All four pairs
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following pairs regarding provisions that require a speci...
1. Correct. Amendments to the Directive Principles of State Policy require a special majority in Parliament only and do not require the consent of states. 
2. Correct. Amendments affecting the election of the President fall under the provisions requiring a special majority in Parliament and ratification by at least half of the state legislatures.
3. Incorrect. Parliament can either abolish an existing Legislative Council or create one in a state by a simple majority, meaning a majority of members present and voting in each House. This can only be done if the state's legislative assembly first passes a resolution with a special majority supporting the change.
4. Correct. Certain provisions of the Constitution can be amended by Parliament with a special majority, but when the amendment affects the federal structure (e.g., distribution of powers between the Union and States, or the representation of states in Parliament), the consent of states is required.
Therefore,Correct Answer- Option B
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Community Answer
Consider the following pairs regarding provisions that require a speci...
Analysis of the Pairs
To determine how many pairs regarding constitutional amendments are correctly matched, let's analyze each statement individually.
1. Directive Principles of State Policy - Special Majority in Parliament only
- Correctness: This is incorrect. Amendments relating to Directive Principles require a special majority in Parliament and, in certain cases, the consent of states as well.
2. Election of the President - Consent required from half of the state legislatures
- Correctness: This is correct. The election of the President involves amendments that require the consent of at least half of the state legislatures.
3. Creation or Abolition of Legislative Councils - Consent required from half of the state legislatures
- Correctness: This is also correct. The process of creating or abolishing a legislative council necessitates the consent of the majority of states.
4. Parliament's Power to Amend the Constitution - Special Majority in Parliament and Consent of States
- Correctness: This is incorrect. Not all amendments require the consent of states; only certain types do. A special majority in Parliament is essential, but state consent is not universally needed.
Summary of Correct Matches
- Pairs 2 and 3 are correctly matched.
- Pairs 1 and 4 are incorrect.
Conclusion
Thus, only two pairs are correctly matched. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' - only three pairs.
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Consider the following pairs regarding provisions that require a special majority in Parliament and consent of states for constitutional amendments:1. Directive Principles of State Policy - Special Majority in Parliament only2. Election of the President - Consent required from half of the state legislatures3. Creation or Abolition of Legislative Councils - Consent required from half of the state legislatures4. Parliaments Power to Amend the Constitution - Special Majority in Parliament and Consent of StatesHow many pairs given above are correctly matched?a)Only one pairb)Only three pairsc)Only two pairsd)All four pairsCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following pairs regarding provisions that require a special majority in Parliament and consent of states for constitutional amendments:1. Directive Principles of State Policy - Special Majority in Parliament only2. Election of the President - Consent required from half of the state legislatures3. Creation or Abolition of Legislative Councils - Consent required from half of the state legislatures4. Parliaments Power to Amend the Constitution - Special Majority in Parliament and Consent of StatesHow many pairs given above are correctly matched?a)Only one pairb)Only three pairsc)Only two pairsd)All four pairsCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following pairs regarding provisions that require a special majority in Parliament and consent of states for constitutional amendments:1. Directive Principles of State Policy - Special Majority in Parliament only2. Election of the President - Consent required from half of the state legislatures3. Creation or Abolition of Legislative Councils - Consent required from half of the state legislatures4. Parliaments Power to Amend the Constitution - Special Majority in Parliament and Consent of StatesHow many pairs given above are correctly matched?a)Only one pairb)Only three pairsc)Only two pairsd)All four pairsCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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