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Consider the following statements:
1. Article 75 of the Indian Constitution ensures the Council of Ministers is collectively accountable to the Rajya Sabha.
2. Article 113 requires that government expenditure must be approved by Parliament through an Appropriation Bill.
3. Zero Hour in the Indian Parliament allows MPs to raise urgent matters without prior notice, commencing after the Question Hour.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 Only
  • b)
    1 and 2 Only
  • c)
    2 and 3 Only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:1. Article 75 of the Indian Constit...
1. Statement 1 is incorrect. Article 75 of the Indian Constitution ensures the Council of Ministers is collectively accountable to the Lok Sabha, not the Rajya Sabha. This is a crucial aspect of the parliamentary system in India, where the executive is responsible to the lower house of Parliament.
2. Statement 2 is correct. Article 113 of the Indian Constitution does indeed require that government expenditure must be approved by Parliament through an Appropriation Bill. This is part of the financial oversight function of the Parliament, ensuring that government spending is subject to legislative approval.
3. Statement 3 is correct. Zero Hour is a feature of the Indian parliamentary system that allows Members of Parliament to raise urgent matters without prior notice. It commences immediately after the Question Hour, providing a platform for MPs to discuss pressing issues.
Therefore, the correct answer is Option C: 2 and 3 Only. This option accurately reflects the correctness of the statements based on the constitutional provisions and parliamentary practices in India.
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