On which of the following issues did the Narmada Bachao Andolan first ...
Narmada Bachao Andolan (NBA) is a social movement consisting of adivasis, farmers, environmentalists and human rights activists against a number of large dams being built across the Narmada River, which flows through the states of Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra, all in India. It is against the loss of green cover around due to the project.
On which of the following issues did the Narmada Bachao Andolan first ...
The Narmada Bachao Andolan (NBA) is a social movement that originated in the early 1980s in India, primarily focused on addressing the environmental and social impacts of the construction of the Sardar Sarovar Dam on the Narmada River. The movement was spearheaded by activist Medha Patkar and aimed to highlight the issues and concerns related to the dam project and its impact on the environment, as well as the displacement and rehabilitation of the people affected by the project.
Environmental Issues related to Submergence of Trees under the Dam Water:
The NBA first focused on the environmental issues related to the submergence of trees under the dam water. The construction of large dams often leads to the submergence of vast areas of land, including forests and vegetation. In the case of the Sardar Sarovar Dam, the submergence of trees and forests would result in the loss of valuable ecological resources and habitats. The NBA raised concerns about the irreversible damage to the environment and the ecosystem that would occur due to the submergence of trees and forests.
The movement argued that the submergence of trees and forests would lead to the loss of biodiversity, disruption of natural habitats, and the displacement of various flora and fauna species. Forests play a crucial role in maintaining the ecological balance and providing numerous ecosystem services such as carbon sequestration, soil conservation, and water regulation. The NBA emphasized the importance of preserving these natural resources for the overall well-being of the region and its inhabitants.
The NBA's focus on the environmental issues related to the submergence of trees under the dam water was aimed at raising awareness about the potential ecological consequences of the dam project. By highlighting the importance of preserving the natural environment and its resources, the movement aimed to mobilize public support and advocate for alternative solutions that would minimize the environmental impact of the dam project.
In conclusion, the Narmada Bachao Andolan initially focused on the environmental issues related to the submergence of trees under the dam water. The movement aimed to raise awareness about the potential ecological consequences and advocate for the preservation of the natural environment in the face of large-scale infrastructure development projects like the Sardar Sarovar Dam.