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Consider the following statements regarding electoral reforms in India:
1. The Election Commission of India (ECI) has the constitutional authority to enforce the Model Code of Conduct (MCC) and can impose penalties on political parties for violations.
2. The Supreme Court of India mandated the verification of 5% of EVMs with VVPAT in each constituency to ensure electoral integrity.
3. The Representation of the People Act, 1951, includes provisions to regulate the election spending of individual candidates but not political parties.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 Only
  • b)
    1 and 2 Only
  • c)
    2 and 3 Only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding electoral reforms in Indi...
1. Statement 1: The Election Commission of India (ECI) indeed enforces the Model Code of Conduct (MCC), but it does not have the authority to impose penalties on political parties for violations. The MCC is a set of guidelines for the conduct of political parties and candidates, but enforcement relies on moral and political pressure rather than legal penalties. Therefore, Statement 1 is incorrect.
2. Statement 2: The Supreme Court of India did indeed mandate the verification of 5% of EVMs with VVPAT (Voter Verified Paper Audit Trail) in each constituency to ensure the integrity of the electoral process. This decision was aimed at increasing transparency and trust in the electoral process. Thus, Statement 2 is correct.
3. Statement 3: The Representation of the People Act, 1951, contains provisions that regulate spending by individual candidates during elections but does not impose limits on the spending of political parties. This is a significant gap in the regulatory framework concerning election expenditures. Therefore, Statement 3 is correct.
Given the analysis, Statements 2 and 3 are correct, making Option C the right answer.
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Consider the following statements regarding electoral reforms in India:1. The Election Commission of India (ECI) has the constitutional authority to enforce the Model Code of Conduct (MCC) and can impose penalties on political parties for violations.2. The Supreme Court of India mandated the verification of 5% of EVMs with VVPAT in each constituency to ensure electoral integrity.3. The Representation of the People Act, 1951, includes provisions to regulate the election spending of individual candidates but not political parties.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)1 and 2 Onlyc)2 and 3 Onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding electoral reforms in India:1. The Election Commission of India (ECI) has the constitutional authority to enforce the Model Code of Conduct (MCC) and can impose penalties on political parties for violations.2. The Supreme Court of India mandated the verification of 5% of EVMs with VVPAT in each constituency to ensure electoral integrity.3. The Representation of the People Act, 1951, includes provisions to regulate the election spending of individual candidates but not political parties.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)1 and 2 Onlyc)2 and 3 Onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding electoral reforms in India:1. The Election Commission of India (ECI) has the constitutional authority to enforce the Model Code of Conduct (MCC) and can impose penalties on political parties for violations.2. The Supreme Court of India mandated the verification of 5% of EVMs with VVPAT in each constituency to ensure electoral integrity.3. The Representation of the People Act, 1951, includes provisions to regulate the election spending of individual candidates but not political parties.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)1 and 2 Onlyc)2 and 3 Onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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