Baba Ramchandra was a prominent leader of the peasants' movement in Awadh, India. He was born on 23 March 1889 in Barabanki district of Uttar Pradesh.

Leadership in the Peasants' Movement:

• Baba Ramchandra was a leader of the peasants' revolt in Awadh during the 1920s. He led the farmers in their struggle against zamindars, who were exploiting them by charging high rents and taxes.

• He was the founder of the Kisan Sabha of Awadh in October 1920 along with Jawaharlal Nehru. The Kisan Sabha was a platform for farmers to voice their grievances and to demand their rights.

• Baba Ramchandra's leadership was instrumental in the success of the peasants' movement in Awadh. He organised large-scale protests and strikes to put pressure on the British colonial government to address the farmers' issues.

• He also played a significant role in the Non-Cooperation Movement of 1920-22, which was launched by Mahatma Gandhi to challenge British rule in India.

Background and Early Life:

• Baba Ramchandra was born in a family of farmers in Barabanki district of Uttar Pradesh. He belonged to the Kurmi community, which was considered low-caste in the Hindu social hierarchy.

• He worked as an indentured labourer in Fiji for several years before returning to India in 1919.

• After returning to India, he became involved in the freedom struggle and joined the Indian National Congress. He was inspired by Mahatma Gandhi's ideas of non-violent resistance and social justice.

• Baba Ramchandra was known for his simplicity, humility, and dedication to the cause of farmers' rights.

Legacy and Impact:

• Baba Ramchandra's leadership and activism had a profound impact on the peasants' movement in Awadh and beyond. His efforts helped to raise awareness about the plight of farmers and to mobilise them to demand their rights.

• He inspired a generation of farmers and activists who continued to fight for social justice and economic equality in India.

• Baba Ramchandra's legacy continues to inspire people today, particularly those who are working to promote the rights of farmers and other marginalized communities in India.