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How is chloride of lime chemically different from calcium chloride?
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How is chloride of lime chemically different from calcium chloride?
One main difference is ..>Chloride of lime is highly alkaline... while calcium chloride is neutral...!! Another difference was >Chloride of lime refers to calcium hypochlorite "Ca(ClO)2" while calcium chloride is "CaCl2." ...!!!
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How is chloride of lime chemically different from calcium chloride?
Chloride of Lime vs. Calcium Chloride
Chloride of Lime and Calcium Chloride are two different chemical compounds with distinct properties and uses. Here's how they differ:

Chemical Composition:
- Chloride of Lime, also known as calcium hypochlorite, has the chemical formula Ca(ClO)2. It is a compound containing calcium, chlorine, and oxygen.
- Calcium Chloride, on the other hand, has the chemical formula CaCl2. It is a compound composed of calcium and chlorine.

Functionality:
- Chloride of Lime is commonly used as a disinfectant and bleaching agent. It is often used in water treatment, sanitation, and as a household cleaner.
- Calcium Chloride, on the other hand, is primarily used as a de-icing agent to melt ice and snow on roads and sidewalks. It is also used in food preservation and as a drying agent.

Appearance:
- Chloride of Lime typically comes in the form of a white or off-white powder. It has a strong chlorine odor.
- Calcium Chloride is usually found in the form of pellets, flakes, or powder. It is a white to off-white solid.

Solubility:
- Chloride of Lime is sparingly soluble in water, but it readily decomposes to release chlorine gas.
- Calcium Chloride is highly soluble in water, and it can absorb moisture from the air.
In conclusion, while both Chloride of Lime and Calcium Chloride contain calcium and chlorine, they have different chemical compositions, uses, appearances, and solubilities. It is important to understand these distinctions when selecting the appropriate compound for a specific application.
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Read the given passage and answer the question :A sample of water which gives lather with soap with difficulty is known as hard water, while a sample of water which gives lather with soap easily is known as soft water. Hardness of water is due to the presence of bicarbonates, sulphates and chlorides of calcium and magnesium. Hardness of water is of two types, temporary and permanent hardness. When hardness of water is due to the presence of bicarbonates of magnesium and calcium, it is called temporary hardness. When hardness of water is due to the presence of sulphates and chlorides of magnesium and calcium, it is called permanent hardness.The amount of hardness causing substances in a certain volume of water measures the extent of hardness or degree of hardness. Hardness of water is always calculated in terms of calcium carbonate although it is never responsible for causing hardness of water because of its insoluble nature. The reason for choosing calcium carbonate as the standard for calculating hardness of water is the ease in calculation as its molecular weight is exactly 100. Degree of hardness is usually expressed as parts per million (ppm).Q. “A student requires hard water for an experiment in his laboratory which is not available in the neighbouring area. In the laboratory there are some salts, which when dissolved in distilled water can convert it into hard water. Select from the following groups of salts, a group, and each salt of which when dissolved in distilled water will make it hard.”

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How is chloride of lime chemically different from calcium chloride?
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