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Wheat requires moderate rainfall ranging from 50 to 75 cm annually for optimal growth.
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MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) for Practice with Solutions of Chapter...
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MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) for Practice with Solutions of Chapter...
Annual Rainfall Requirement for Wheat
Wheat, being a staple crop, requires specific conditions to grow well. One of the crucial factors that determine the success of wheat cultivation is the amount of annual rainfall.
Optimal Rainfall Range
- Wheat requires annual rainfall between 50 and 75 cm for optimal growth and yield.
- This range provides sufficient moisture for the wheat plants to develop properly and produce a good harvest.
- Rainfall below 50 cm may lead to drought stress, affecting the growth and yield of the crop. On the other hand, rainfall exceeding 75 cm can lead to waterlogging, which is also detrimental to wheat cultivation.
Impact of Rainfall on Wheat
- Adequate rainfall is essential during critical growth stages of wheat, such as germination, tillering, flowering, and grain filling.
- Insufficient rainfall can result in poor germination, stunted growth, and reduced grain size and quality.
- Excessive rainfall can lead to waterlogging, root rot, and increased susceptibility to diseases.
Conclusion
In conclusion, wheat cultivation requires careful consideration of the annual rainfall patterns in a region. The optimal range of 50-75 cm of annual rainfall provides the necessary moisture for wheat plants to thrive and produce a successful harvest. Farmers need to monitor and manage water availability to ensure the best outcomes for their wheat crops.