Explanation:

The correct answer is option 'C' - The Earth.

The Bastar people believe that each village was given land by the Earth. This belief reflects the indigenous worldview and their deep connection to the land. Let us delve into the details to understand this belief.

Indigenous Worldview:
- The Bastar people have an indigenous worldview that is rooted in their deep connection to nature and the land.
- They believe that the Earth is a living entity with its own consciousness and agency.
- According to their beliefs, the Earth provides sustenance, resources, and a home for all living beings.

Connection to the Land:
- The Bastar people have a strong sense of belonging to their ancestral land.
- They believe that their villages were given land by the Earth as a gift and that they have a responsibility to take care of it.
- This belief is deeply ingrained in their culture and influences their relationship with the land.

Spiritual Significance:
- For the Bastar people, the land is not just a physical space but also has spiritual significance.
- They believe that the Earth is a divine entity and that the land they inhabit is sacred.
- This belief is reflected in their rituals, ceremonies, and practices that are centered around their connection to the land.

Respect for Nature:
- The belief that each village was given land by the Earth instills a profound respect for nature in the Bastar people.
- They understand the importance of living in harmony with the natural world and preserving its resources.
- This belief guides their sustainable practices of agriculture, forest management, and resource utilization.

In conclusion, the Bastar people believe that each village was given land by the Earth. This belief is rooted in their indigenous worldview, their sense of connection to the land, and their understanding of the spiritual significance of nature. It shapes their relationship with the land and fosters a deep respect for the Earth and its resources.