what is the difference between electric potential and potential difference?

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Some of the differences are :-

1.) ELECTRIC POTENTIAL is defined as the work done when unity +ve charge taking from infinite to a point in a electric field is the potential at a point while POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE is defined as the work done when the unit +ve taking from one point to another in electric field.

2.) POTENTIAL in general is some function of coordinate of point in space but POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE, on the other hand, is not arbitrary.

3.) ELECTRIC POTENTIAL is the value of the electrical potential (V) at a given point whereas POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE is just that, the difference in the electrical potential between two points (e.g., V(b) - V(a) ).

I hope u understand.. Thank u !!

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electric potential is amount of work that needs to move charge.....and potential difference is voltage..

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electric potential is the amount of work in which charge moves infinity to another point and electric difference is the amount of work in which charge moves from one point to another

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Introduction:
Electric potential and potential difference are two important concepts in the field of electricity. While they are related to each other, they have distinct meanings and applications. Understanding the difference between these two terms is crucial in comprehending the behavior of electrical systems.

Electric Potential:
Electric potential, also known as voltage, is a scalar quantity that represents the amount of electric potential energy per unit charge at a particular point in an electric field. It is denoted by the symbol V and is measured in volts (V). Electric potential is a fundamental property of an electric field and determines the direction and magnitude of the electric field.

Potential Difference:
Potential difference, also referred to as voltage difference or voltage drop, is the difference in electric potential between two points in an electric circuit. It represents the change in electric potential energy per unit charge as a charge moves from one point to another. Potential difference is denoted by the symbol ΔV and is measured in volts (V). It indicates the work done per unit charge in moving a charge across a circuit element or between two points.

Difference:
The main difference between electric potential and potential difference can be summarized as follows:

1. Definition: Electric potential refers to the electric potential energy per unit charge at a specific point in an electric field, whereas potential difference represents the difference in electric potential between two points in an electric circuit.

2. Nature: Electric potential is a scalar quantity, meaning it has magnitude but no direction. On the other hand, potential difference is a directed quantity, as it has both magnitude and direction.

3. Representation: Electric potential is represented by the symbol V, while potential difference is denoted by the symbol ΔV.

4. Calculation: Electric potential can be calculated by dividing the electric potential energy by the charge, while potential difference is determined by subtracting the initial electric potential from the final electric potential.

5. Significance: Electric potential determines the behavior of charged particles in an electric field, while potential difference is crucial for understanding the flow of electric current in a circuit.

Conclusion:
In summary, electric potential and potential difference are related but distinct concepts in the realm of electricity. Electric potential represents the electric potential energy per unit charge at a specific point, while potential difference indicates the difference in electric potential between two points in an electric circuit. Understanding these concepts is essential for comprehending the behavior and functioning of electrical systems.

Answer

The electric potential at a point in an electric field is defined as the work done in moving a unit positive charge from infinity to that point,whereas,
The difference in electric potential between two points is known as potential difference of the two points.
Now, if it helps u plz upvote .

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Https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qTp6csP1A2U

Try watching the video at the link given above.

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