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Which is not true regarding changes in power-sharing arrangement between the centre and the states?
  • a)
    The Parliament cannot on its own change this arrangement.
  • b)
    Any change to it has to be first passed by both the Houses with at least two-thirds majority.
  • c)
    Then, it has to be ratified by the legislatures of at least half of the total states.
  • d)
    The Parliament alone has the power to amend the provisions regarding power-sharing.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which is not true regarding changes in power-sharing arrangement betwe...
The correct answer is option 'D': The Parliament alone has the power to amend the provisions regarding power-sharing. This statement is not true as per the Constitution of India.

Explanation:
The power-sharing arrangement between the center and the states in India is governed by the provisions of the Constitution. The Constitution establishes a federal system of government where powers are divided between the central government and the state governments.

The power-sharing arrangement can be amended, but it cannot be done by the Parliament alone. The process of amending the provisions regarding power-sharing involves the following steps:

1. Proposed Amendment: Any proposed amendment to the power-sharing arrangement has to be introduced as a constitutional amendment bill in either House of Parliament.

2. Special Majority: The amendment bill must be passed by both Houses of Parliament with a special majority. This means that it must be approved by a majority of the total membership of each House and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of the members present and voting.

3. Ratification by States: After the amendment bill is passed by Parliament, it is sent to the states for ratification. The bill must be ratified by the legislatures of at least half of the total states.

4. President's Assent: Once the amendment bill is ratified by the required number of states, it is presented to the President for his assent. The President has the power to either give his assent or withhold his assent.

Therefore, the statement that the Parliament alone has the power to amend the provisions regarding power-sharing is not true. The amendment process requires the involvement of both the Parliament and the state legislatures, ensuring a cooperative and consultative approach to changes in the power-sharing arrangement.
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