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Why did industrial production in India increase during first world war?( at least 5 points )?
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Why did industrial production in India increase during first world war...
Industrial production in India increased during the First World War due to the following reasons:
(i) While British mills busy with war production to meet the needs of the army Manchester imports into India declined.
(ii) With the decline of imports suddenly, Indian mills had a vast home market to supply.
(iii) As the war prolonged, Indian factories were called upon to supply war needs also, such as Jute bags, cloth for uniforms of soldiers, tents, leather boots, etc and lots of other items.
(iv) New factories were set up and old ones organized multiple shifts; during the war years Indian industries boomed.
(v) Overall, the First World War gave a boost to Indian industries.
(i) While British mills busy with war production to meet the needs of the army Manchester imports into India declined.
(ii) With the decline of imports suddenly, Indian mills had a vast home market to supply.
(iii) As the war prolonged, Indian factories were called upon to supply war needs also, such as Jute bags, cloth for uniforms of soldiers, tents, leather boots, etc and lots of other items.
(iv) New factories were set up and old ones organized multiple shifts; during the war years Indian industries boomed.
(v) Overall, the First World War gave a boost to Indian industries.
Community Answer
Why did industrial production in India increase during first world war...
Factors that led to the increase in industrial production in India during World War I
- Increased demand for war materials: During World War I, there was a huge demand for war materials such as ammunition, guns, clothing, and other supplies. India, being a British colony, was expected to contribute to the war effort. As a result, the British government invested heavily in Indian industries to meet the demand for these materials.
- Expansion of the railway network: The British government invested in the expansion of the railway network in India to transport raw materials to factories and finished goods to ports for export. This led to the growth of several industries such as iron and steel, cement, and textiles.
- Availability of raw materials: India was rich in natural resources such as coal, iron ore, and cotton. The availability of these raw materials made it easier for industries to set up factories and produce finished goods. The government also provided subsidies to encourage the growth of industries.
- Growth of the jute industry: During World War I, the demand for jute increased as it was used to make sandbags for soldiers and to pack food supplies. India was one of the largest producers of jute, and the growth of the jute industry led to the growth of other industries such as paper and pulp.
- Employment opportunities: The growth of industries led to the creation of jobs for millions of people. This helped to reduce poverty and improve the standard of living for many Indians. The government also provided training programs to help people acquire the skills needed to work in factories.
Overall, the increase in industrial production in India during World War I was due to a combination of factors, including increased demand for war materials, expansion of the railway network, availability of raw materials, growth of the jute industry, and the creation of employment opportunities. These factors not only helped India contribute to the war effort but also laid the foundation for the growth of the Indian economy in the years to come.
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Why did industrial production in India increase during first world war?( at least 5 points )?
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Why did industrial production in India increase during first world war?( at least 5 points )? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Why did industrial production in India increase during first world war?( at least 5 points )? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Why did industrial production in India increase during first world war?( at least 5 points )?.
Why did industrial production in India increase during first world war?( at least 5 points )? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Why did industrial production in India increase during first world war?( at least 5 points )? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Why did industrial production in India increase during first world war?( at least 5 points )?.
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