Class 10 Exam  >  Class 10 Questions  >  With increase in temperature, resistance of a... Start Learning for Free
With increase in temperature, resistance of a conductor
  • a)
    Decreases
  • b)
    Increases
  • c)
    Remains constant
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With increase in temperature, resistance of a conductora)Decreasesb)In...
When the temperature of metallic conductor increases, the velocity of free electrons increases but it also cause increase in amplitude of vibration of metallic atoms (kernels) which cause some extra hindrance or resistance in the path of free electron. Hence resistance increases in investing the temperature.
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
With increase in temperature, resistance of a conductora)Decreasesb)In...
Explanation:
When the temperature of a conductor increases, the kinetic energy of the electrons in the conductor also increases. Due to this increase in kinetic energy, the electrons collide more frequently with the atoms in the conductor, resulting in an increase in the resistance of the conductor. This can be explained by the following points:

Ohm's Law:
Ohm's law states that the current passing through a conductor is directly proportional to the voltage applied across it, provided the temperature and other physical conditions remain constant. This law is expressed as I = V/R, where I is the current, V is the voltage, and R is the resistance of the conductor.

Effect of Temperature on Resistance:
The resistance of a conductor is directly proportional to its length and inversely proportional to its cross-sectional area. However, the resistance of a conductor also depends on its temperature. When the temperature of a conductor increases, the atoms in the conductor vibrate more vigorously, resulting in an increase in collisions between the electrons and the atoms. This increase in collisions results in a decrease in the mean free path of the electrons, which in turn increases the resistance of the conductor.

Temperature Coefficient of Resistance:
The temperature coefficient of resistance (α) is defined as the rate of change of resistance with respect to temperature. For most conductors, the temperature coefficient of resistance is positive, which means that the resistance of the conductor increases with an increase in temperature. The temperature coefficient of resistance can be expressed as α = (1/R)(dR/dT), where R is the resistance of the conductor, T is the temperature, and dR/dT is the rate of change of resistance with respect to temperature.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, with an increase in temperature, the resistance of a conductor increases. This phenomenon is due to the increase in collisions between the electrons and the atoms in the conductor, resulting in a decrease in the mean free path of the electrons and an increase in resistance.
Free Test
Community Answer
With increase in temperature, resistance of a conductora)Decreasesb)In...
Answer: The resistivity of conductors increases with rise in temperature. As the temperature of the conductor increases, the average speed of the electrons acting as the current carriersincreases. This in result increases the number of collisions and the average time of collisions decreases withtemperature.
Attention Class 10 Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 10 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 10.
Explore Courses for Class 10 exam

Top Courses for Class 10

With increase in temperature, resistance of a conductora)Decreasesb)Increasesc)Remains constantd)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
With increase in temperature, resistance of a conductora)Decreasesb)Increasesc)Remains constantd)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about With increase in temperature, resistance of a conductora)Decreasesb)Increasesc)Remains constantd)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With increase in temperature, resistance of a conductora)Decreasesb)Increasesc)Remains constantd)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for With increase in temperature, resistance of a conductora)Decreasesb)Increasesc)Remains constantd)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 10. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 10 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of With increase in temperature, resistance of a conductora)Decreasesb)Increasesc)Remains constantd)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of With increase in temperature, resistance of a conductora)Decreasesb)Increasesc)Remains constantd)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for With increase in temperature, resistance of a conductora)Decreasesb)Increasesc)Remains constantd)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of With increase in temperature, resistance of a conductora)Decreasesb)Increasesc)Remains constantd)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice With increase in temperature, resistance of a conductora)Decreasesb)Increasesc)Remains constantd)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Class 10 tests.
Explore Courses for Class 10 exam

Top Courses for Class 10

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev