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The xylem which differentiates has a thick secondary wall made of
  • a)
    Suberin
  • b)
    Cellulose
  • c)
    Pectin
  • d)
    Lignin
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The xylem which differentiates has a thick secondary wall made ofa)Sub...
Well the correct answer is 'D'. because as you kno
w xylem is the principle water conducting complex tissue in higher plants . so the water present in the xylem cells will be surely under negative pressure and to just avoid collapsing of walls of xylem cells , lignin is present. liginin is also less hydrophillic then other polysacchrides like cellulose and hemicellulose hence prevents absorption of water by them and allow an efficient pathway for transport of water in xylem. 
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Community Answer
The xylem which differentiates has a thick secondary wall made ofa)Sub...



Explanation:

Xylem Differentiation:
- Xylem is a type of vascular tissue in plants responsible for transporting water and nutrients.
- During differentiation, xylem cells develop a thick secondary wall to provide structural support and strength.

Composition of Secondary Wall:
- The secondary wall of xylem cells is primarily composed of lignin.
- Lignin is a complex polymer that provides rigidity to the cell wall and helps in water transport.

Function of Lignin:
- Lignin is a hydrophobic compound that makes the cell wall impermeable to water.
- This helps in maintaining the structural integrity of the xylem tissue and prevents collapse of the conducting vessels.

Role of Other Components:
- While cellulose and pectin are also present in the cell wall, lignin is the main component responsible for the thickening of the secondary wall in xylem cells.
- Cellulose provides structural support, while pectin contributes to cell adhesion and flexibility.

Conclusion:
- In conclusion, the thick secondary wall of differentiating xylem cells is predominantly made of lignin, which plays a crucial role in maintaining the structural integrity and functionality of the xylem tissue.
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The xylem which differentiates has a thick secondary wall made ofa)Suberinb)Cellulosec)Pectind)LigninCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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