Explanation:

The given question is related to the tsunami that occurred in India, causing widespread damage in the coastal areas. Tsunami is a series of ocean waves with very long wavelengths (typically several hundred kilometers) caused by large-scale disturbances of the ocean, such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and landslides.

The correct answer to the question is option 'C', which refers to the year 2004. On December 26, 2004, a massive earthquake of magnitude 9.1 struck the coast of Sumatra, Indonesia. The earthquake triggered a series of tsunami waves that devastated the coastal regions of several countries, including India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Indonesia itself. The tsunami caused widespread damage, destruction, and loss of life, with an estimated death toll of over 230,000 people across the affected countries.

Impact of the 2004 Tsunami in India:

The 2004 tsunami caused widespread damage in the coastal regions of India, particularly in the states of Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, and Kerala. The waves hit the coast with enormous force, sweeping away people, houses, and boats. The worst affected areas were the fishing villages and tourist resorts along the coast. The impact of the tsunami was felt as far as 2 km inland in some areas.

The following are some of the impacts of the 2004 tsunami in India:

- Over 10,000 people were killed in India, with Tamil Nadu being the worst affected state.
- Thousands of people were injured, and many more were left homeless and displaced.
- The tsunami caused extensive damage to infrastructure, including roads, bridges, buildings, and power lines.
- The fishing industry, which is a major source of livelihood for the coastal communities, was severely affected, with thousands of boats and nets being destroyed.
- The tourism industry, which is a major source of revenue for the coastal states, was also badly hit, with many hotels and resorts being damaged or destroyed.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, the tsunami that occurred in India and other countries in 2004 was a catastrophic event that caused widespread damage, destruction, and loss of life. The impact of the tsunami was felt across the affected countries, and its effects are still being felt today. The disaster highlighted the need for better disaster preparedness, early warning systems, and emergency response mechanisms to minimize the impact of future natural disasters.

In 2004 their came a tsunami in indian coastal area