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Life expectancy refer to
  • a)
    The number of working people in the country
  • b)
    The number of literate people in the country
  • c)
    The number of years that an average person can expect to live
  • d)
    The number of illiterate and uneducated people in the country
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Life expectancy refer toa)The number of working people in the countryb...
The term life span is most commonly confused with another important concept: life expectancy. While both terms relate to the number of living years, they actually define very different concepts. While the term life span refers to the maximum number of years an individual can live, life expectancy refers to an estimate or an average number of years a person can expect to live. Most simply put, life expectancy can be attributed to and impacted by an individual and their personal health history, genetics, and lifestyle, whereas life span holds for all living humans.
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Life expectancy refer toa)The number of working people in the countryb...


Life Expectancy

Life expectancy refers to the number of years that an average person can expect to live. It is a key indicator of the overall health and well-being of a population.

Factors Affecting Life Expectancy

- Access to healthcare: Countries with better healthcare systems tend to have higher life expectancies.
- Socioeconomic status: Income level and education can also impact life expectancy.
- Lifestyle factors: Diet, exercise, and smoking habits play a significant role in determining life expectancy.
- Environmental factors: Pollution, access to clean water, and sanitation can affect life expectancy.

Importance of Life Expectancy

- It is a measure of the quality of life in a country.
- It can help policymakers make decisions about healthcare, social services, and infrastructure.
- A higher life expectancy is generally associated with a higher standard of living and overall well-being.

In conclusion, life expectancy is a crucial measure of the health and prosperity of a population. By improving healthcare, reducing poverty, and promoting healthy lifestyles, countries can increase their life expectancy and improve the overall quality of life for their citizens.
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Life expectancy refer toa)The number of working people in the countryb...
Answer is C why?
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Passage 2How is Indias middle class culture being changed and affected? Let us have a look at what is happening. First the numbers, independent India did not count its population along the lines of caste, and it required special surveys, like that of the Mandal Commission, to identify the size of peasant groupings. The number was revealed to be over 50% of the population. The British census before independence told us that the Brahmin population was about 6%, though the communitys power and projection in urban India was disproportionate.Three small castes, all put together about 10% of the population, dominated the urban middle classes. Brahmin, Baniya and Kayastha. What most urban Indians know as middle class culture is actually the culture of these 3 communities.The second most important thing we must consider is the quality and texture of literacy. India was only 5% literate at the turn of the 20th century, and in the last 20 years the direction of urban middle class literacy is towards English. Increasingly, families speak English even at home and most middle class Indians do not read in their mother tongue. We are not referring here to the ability to read, which they have picked up at school. They can speak in the mother tongue, if it is peppered with the English words which have become indispensable. We mean regular reading of literature or entertainment in the mother tongue.This has produced a unique community. There is no parallel to India of a nation whose middle class is trained to think and approach life in a foreign language, one they have not mastered. Indias elite occupy a minimal space; it is emotionally Hindi and intellectually English. One reason India produces so little literature is that Indias middle class does not own any language properly. The knowledge of English has come to them through stock phrases because the quality of teaching is poor. Even half literate Americans speak better, cleaner and more precise English than educated Indians. And on the mother-tongue side, the loss of language has resulted in the erosion of Indias high culture, its classical inheritance.Q. Which of the following options would help one understand the authors argument that the loss of language has resulted in the erosion of Indias culture?

Passage 2How is Indias middle class culture being changed and affected? Let us have a look at what is happening. First the numbers, independent India did not count its population along the lines of caste, and it required special surveys, like that of the Mandal Commission, to identify the size of peasant groupings. The number was revealed to be over 50% of the population. The British census before independence told us that the Brahmin population was about 6%, though the communitys power and projection in urban India was disproportionate.Three small castes, all put together about 10% of the population, dominated the urban middle classes. Brahmin, Baniya and Kayastha. What most urban Indians know as middle class culture is actually the culture of these 3 communities.The second most important thing we must consider is the quality and texture of literacy. India was only 5% literate at the turn of the 20th century, and in the last 20 years the direction of urban middle class literacy is towards English. Increasingly, families speak English even at home and most middle class Indians do not read in their mother tongue. We are not referring here to the ability to read, which they have picked up at school. They can speak in the mother tongue, if it is peppered with the English words which have become indispensable. We mean regular reading of literature or entertainment in the mother tongue.This has produced a unique community. There is no parallel to India of a nation whose middle class is trained to think and approach life in a foreign language, one they have not mastered. Indias elite occupy a minimal space; it is emotionally Hindi and intellectually English. One reason India produces so little literature is that Indias middle class does not own any language properly. The knowledge of English has come to them through stock phrases because the quality of teaching is poor. Even half literate Americans speak better, cleaner and more precise English than educated Indians. And on the mother-tongue side, the loss of language has resulted in the erosion of Indias high culture, its classical inheritance.Q. The author makes a reference to regular reading of literature in the mother tongue. What does he imply by this?

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Life expectancy refer toa)The number of working people in the countryb)The number of literate people in the countryc)The number of years that an average person can expect to lived)The number of illiterate and uneducated people in the countryCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Life expectancy refer toa)The number of working people in the countryb)The number of literate people in the countryc)The number of years that an average person can expect to lived)The number of illiterate and uneducated people in the countryCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Life expectancy refer toa)The number of working people in the countryb)The number of literate people in the countryc)The number of years that an average person can expect to lived)The number of illiterate and uneducated people in the countryCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Life expectancy refer toa)The number of working people in the countryb)The number of literate people in the countryc)The number of years that an average person can expect to lived)The number of illiterate and uneducated people in the countryCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Life expectancy refer toa)The number of working people in the countryb)The number of literate people in the countryc)The number of years that an average person can expect to lived)The number of illiterate and uneducated people in the countryCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
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