Name one antacid .how does it help to relieve in digestion in stomach?

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Answer

Sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) is an antacid.It reacts with excess acid produced in stomach and gives relief from pain and irritation and also helps in digestion .

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Milk of Magnesia: it is basic in nature Stomach produces dil. HCl. When suffering from indigestion, more acid is produced, this causes irritation. Antacid neutralises some acid and then gives relief.

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Baking soda is the cheap and most important antacid...
** Milk of magnesia....

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Baking soda is the best antacid ..as it is a base it neutralises the excess amount of acid produced in the stomach and gives relief from acidity...

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Antacids are bases which give relief from the acidity of stomach. One such are Milk of Magnesium or MgOH2.
This antacid is made up of base and acidity our stomach is caused by the Hydrochloric acid which is an acid. When base reacts with acid, salt and water is formed. This is a example of Neutralization reaction. So here also base react with acid which give relief to our stomach.

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Sodium bicarbonate reduces stomach acid. It is used as an antacid to treat heartburn, indigestion, and upset stomach. Sodium bicarbonate is a very quick-acting antacid.

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Baking soda...which neutralize the action of acid. antacid neutralize (reduce) excess stomach acid to relieve heartburn, sour stomach, acid indigestion, and stomach upset. they can also be used to relive the pain of stomach and duodenl ulcers. some antiacids contain simethicone, which. reduces gas.

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Milk of magnesia or magnesium hydroxide (MgOH2)...When a person is suffering from acidity then antacid tablets r taken this is because neutralization reaction takes place and we feel relief
HCl+Mg(OH)2->MgCl2+H2O

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Sodium bicarbonate is one antacids.

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During indigestion we administer an antacid which neutralize the excess amount of hydrochloric acid produced in our stomach and that gives relief from in digestionMg(OH)2 +2HC gives rise to MgCl2 + 2H2O

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Milk of magnisa

Answer

Antacid:
One commonly used antacid is Tums, which contains the active ingredient calcium carbonate.

How does it help to relieve indigestion in the stomach?
Antacids work by neutralizing excess stomach acid, which provides relief from indigestion and related symptoms. The excessive production of stomach acid can lead to various digestive issues such as heartburn, acid reflux, and stomach ulcers. Antacids help alleviate these symptoms by reducing the acidity in the stomach.

Working Mechanism:
When we consume food, the stomach produces hydrochloric acid to break down the food particles. However, if there is an overproduction of acid or if the acid moves up into the esophagus, it can cause discomfort and irritation. Antacids work by counteracting this excess acid.

Neutralizing Acid:
The main component of antacids, calcium carbonate, reacts with the hydrochloric acid in the stomach to form calcium chloride, water, and carbon dioxide. This reaction raises the pH of the stomach, making it less acidic. By neutralizing the acid, antacids provide quick relief from the burning sensation and discomfort associated with indigestion.

Calming Irritated Tissues:
In addition to neutralizing acid, antacids also help to soothe and protect the irritated tissues in the esophagus and stomach. Excess acid can cause inflammation and damage to these tissues, leading to pain and discomfort. By reducing the acidity, antacids allow the tissues to heal and reduce inflammation.

Temporary Relief:
It is important to note that antacids provide temporary relief from indigestion symptoms and should not be used as a long-term solution. They do not address the underlying causes of excessive acid production or digestive issues. If indigestion symptoms persist or worsen, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Conclusion:
Antacids such as Tums containing calcium carbonate are commonly used to relieve indigestion by neutralizing excess stomach acid. They work by reducing the acidity in the stomach, providing temporary relief from symptoms like heartburn and acid reflux. However, it is important to use antacids as directed and consult a healthcare professional for persistent or severe symptoms.

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