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A train is traveling at 48 kmph . It crosses another train having half of its length , traveling in opposite direction at 42 kmph, in 12 seconds. It also passes a railway platform in 45 seconds. What is the length of the platform?
  • a)
    500 m
  • b)
    360 m
  • c)
    480 m
  • d)
    400 m
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A train is traveling at 48 kmph . It crosses another train having half...
Let the length of the train traveling at 48 kmph be 2x meters. 
And length of the platform is y meters.
Relative speed of train = (48+42) kmph
= (90*5/18) = 25 m/sec;
And 48 kmph = 48*5/18 = 40/3 m/sec.

According to the question,
(2x +x)/25 = 12;
Or, 3x = 12*25 = 300;
Or, x = 300/3 = 100m 
Then, length of the train = 2x = 100*2 = 200m.
200+y/(40/3) = 45;
600+3y = 40*45;
Or, 3y = 1800-600 = 1200;
Or, y = 1200/3 = 400 m.
Length of the platform = 400 m.
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Most Upvoted Answer
A train is traveling at 48 kmph . It crosses another train having half...
Given information:

- Speed of the train = 48 kmph
- Speed of the other train (traveling in opposite direction) = 42 kmph
- Time taken to cross the other train = 12 seconds
- Time taken to pass the railway platform = 45 seconds

Calculating the length of the train:

To find the length of the train, we need to calculate the relative speed between the two trains and the time taken to cross each other.

- Relative speed = Speed of train + Speed of other train
= 48 kmph + 42 kmph
= 90 kmph

Since the relative speed is in kmph, we need to convert it into meters per second (m/s) as the time is given in seconds.

- Relative speed = 90 kmph = (90 * 1000) m / (60 * 60) s
= 25 m/s

Now, we can calculate the length of the train using the formula:
Length of train = Relative speed * Time
= 25 m/s * 12 s
= 300 meters

Calculating the length of the platform:

To find the length of the platform, we need to subtract the length of the train from the total distance covered while passing the platform.

- Distance covered while passing the platform = Speed of train * Time
= 48 kmph * 45 s
= (48 * 1000) m / (60 * 60) s * 45 s
= 600 meters

Since the distance covered includes the length of the train as well, we subtract the length of the train to get the length of the platform.

- Length of platform = Distance covered - Length of train
= 600 meters - 300 meters
= 300 meters

Therefore, the length of the platform is 300 meters, which corresponds to option D.
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A train is traveling at 48 kmph . It crosses another train having half of its length , traveling in opposite direction at 42 kmph, in 12 seconds. It also passes a railway platform in 45 seconds. What is the length of the platform?a)500 m b)360 mc)480 md)400 mCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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