AIDS is caused due to:a)Deficiency of T-4lymphocytesb)High blood press...
Explanation:
AIDS stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, which is a disease caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). HIV targets and destroys the T-4 lymphocytes, which are important cells in the immune system that help fight off infections and diseases.
HIV attacks the T-4 lymphocytes by binding to the CD4 receptor on the surface of these cells. Once inside the T-4 lymphocyte, the virus replicates and destroys the cell. This leads to a progressive decline in the number of T-4 lymphocytes in the body, which weakens the immune system and makes the person vulnerable to infections and diseases.
The progression of HIV to AIDS is marked by a significant decline in the number of T-4 lymphocytes in the body, usually below 200 cells per microliter of blood. At this stage, the person becomes susceptible to opportunistic infections and cancers, which are usually controlled by a healthy immune system.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' - deficiency of T-4 lymphocytes. HIV destroys these cells, leading to a weakened immune system and the development of AIDS.
AIDS is caused due to:a)Deficiency of T-4lymphocytesb)High blood press...
It is mainly due to the deficiency of T-helper we can also call it CD-4or T-4 lymphocytes..