Non-renewable resources are natural resources that are not naturally replenished once they have been used. Nonrenewable resources can be used up completely or consumed to such a degree that they become economically inaccessible. Fossil fuels, minerals, and metals are examples of nonrenewable resources.

Minerals are the natural resources. ... n it's replenishment depends on nature .. We can't renew it through human activities. .we just add value these resources. .It's availability depends on us i.e. our utilisation. ...

Mineral resources are finite and non-renewable

Introduction:
Mineral resources are essential for the functioning of modern society as they are used in various sectors such as industry, construction, agriculture, and energy production. However, it is important to understand that mineral resources are finite and non-renewable, meaning that once they are depleted, they cannot be replenished within a human timeframe. This statement is supported by several key factors.

Limited Geological Formation:
- Minerals are formed through geological processes that occur over millions of years. They are typically found in specific geological formations, such as ore deposits or mineral veins.
- The rate of mineral formation is extremely slow compared to the rate of human consumption. This means that the Earth's geological processes cannot keep up with the pace at which we extract and utilize mineral resources.

Depletion Rates:
- Human demand for minerals has been steadily increasing due to population growth and industrialization. As a result, the rate at which minerals are being extracted is far exceeding the rate at which they are being replenished.
- Many minerals are being exploited at unsustainable rates, leading to their depletion. For example, studies have shown that the global reserves of certain metals, such as copper and zinc, could be exhausted within a few decades if consumption continues at current rates.

Environmental Impact:
- The extraction and processing of mineral resources often have significant environmental consequences. Mining operations can lead to deforestation, habitat destruction, soil erosion, water pollution, and air pollution.
- Once a mineral deposit is depleted, the land becomes unusable for most purposes, resulting in long-term environmental degradation.

Alternative Technologies:
- As awareness of the finite nature of mineral resources grows, efforts are being made to develop alternative technologies and promote sustainable practices.
- Recycling and efficient use of minerals can help reduce the demand for new resources. However, these measures alone are not sufficient to overcome the inherent limitation of finite mineral resources.

Conclusion:
Mineral resources are indeed finite and non-renewable. The slow rate of geological formation, unsustainable extraction rates, environmental impacts, and the need for alternative technologies all support this statement. It is crucial for society to recognize the finite nature of mineral resources and work towards sustainable resource management to ensure their availability for future generations.