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In p+n junction diode under reverse bias, the magnitude of electric field is maximum at
  • a)
    the edge of the depletion region on the p-side
  • b)
    the edge of the depletion region on the n-side
  • c)
    the p+n junction
  • d)
    the centre of the depletion region on the n-side
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
In p+n junction diode under reverse bias, the magnitude of electric fi...
The maximum/minimum value of the electric field always occures at the junction interface.

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Most Upvoted Answer
In p+n junction diode under reverse bias, the magnitude of electric fi...
The correct answer is option 'C' - the p-n junction.

Explanation:

When a p-n junction diode is under reverse bias, the positive terminal of the battery is connected to the n-side of the diode, and the negative terminal is connected to the p-side. This creates an electric field that opposes the flow of current.

The electric field is created due to the accumulation of positive charges on the n-side and negative charges on the p-side near the junction. These charges form a depletion region with a potential barrier that prevents the flow of majority charge carriers (electrons in the n-region and holes in the p-region) across the junction.

In a reverse-biased p-n junction diode, the magnitude of the electric field is maximum at the p-n junction itself. This can be explained by considering the charge distribution in the depletion region.

Key Points:
- In a reverse-biased p-n junction, the electric field is directed from the p-side to the n-side.
- The electric field is strongest at the p-n junction because it is the region with the highest charge density.
- The electric field decreases as we move away from the junction in both the p-side and the n-side.
- At the edges of the depletion region on both the p-side and the n-side, the electric field starts to decrease.
- In the center of the depletion region on the n-side, the electric field is relatively weaker compared to the p-n junction.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C' - the p-n junction, as it is the region with the maximum magnitude of the electric field in a reverse-biased p-n junction diode.
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In p+n junction diode under reverse bias, the magnitude of electric field is maximum ata)the edge of the depletion region on the p-sideb)the edge of the depletion region on the n-sidec)the p+n junctiond)the centre of the depletion region on the n-sideCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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