Class 10 Exam  >  Class 10 Questions  >  Prove that the tangents drawn at the end poin... Start Learning for Free
Prove that the tangents drawn at the end point of a chord of a circle make equal angles with the chord?
Most Upvoted Answer
Prove that the tangents drawn at the end point of a chord of a circle ...
Community Answer
Prove that the tangents drawn at the end point of a chord of a circle ...
Introduction:
The given statement states that the tangents drawn at the endpoints of a chord of a circle make equal angles with the chord. In order to prove this, we can use the properties of tangents and chords of a circle.

Proof:
Let's consider a circle with center O. Suppose AB is a chord of the circle, with points C and D as its endpoints. We need to prove that the angles ∠ACB and ∠ADB are equal.

Construction:
1. Draw tangents from points C and D to the circle, meeting the circle at points E and F respectively.
2. Join points A, B, and O to form radii of the circle.

Proof of ∠ACB = ∠ADB:
1. In △OEC and △OFD:
- OE = OF (Tangents drawn from the same point to a circle are equal in length).
- OC = OD (Radii of the same circle are equal).
- ∠OCE = ∠ODF (Both are right angles as they are tangents to the circle).
Therefore, △OEC ≅ △OFD (Side-Angle-Side congruence).

2. From the congruence of △OEC and △OFD, we can conclude that:
- ∠OEC = ∠OFD (Corresponding angles of congruent triangles are equal).

3. In quadrilateral ACBE, the sum of angles is 360 degrees. Hence, we have:
- ∠ACB + ∠CBE + ∠BEC + ∠ECA = 360 degrees.

4. Since ∠CBE and ∠BEC are both right angles (tangents to the circle), their sum is 180 degrees. Therefore:
- ∠ACB + 180 degrees + ∠ECA = 360 degrees.

5. Simplifying the equation, we get:
- ∠ACB + ∠ECA = 180 degrees.

6. From step 1, we know that ∠ECA = ∠OFD. Substituting this in the equation from step 5, we get:
- ∠ACB + ∠OFD = 180 degrees.

7. Rearranging the equation, we have:
- ∠ACB = 180 degrees - ∠OFD.

8. Similarly, we can prove that ∠ADB = 180 degrees - ∠OCE.

9. Since ∠OCE = ∠OFD (from step 1), we can conclude that:
- ∠ACB = ∠ADB.

Therefore, the tangents drawn at the endpoints of a chord of a circle make equal angles with the chord, and the statement is proven.
Attention Class 10 Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 10 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 10.
Explore Courses for Class 10 exam

Top Courses for Class 10

Prove that the tangents drawn at the end point of a chord of a circle make equal angles with the chord?
Question Description
Prove that the tangents drawn at the end point of a chord of a circle make equal angles with the chord? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about Prove that the tangents drawn at the end point of a chord of a circle make equal angles with the chord? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Prove that the tangents drawn at the end point of a chord of a circle make equal angles with the chord?.
Solutions for Prove that the tangents drawn at the end point of a chord of a circle make equal angles with the chord? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 10. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 10 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Prove that the tangents drawn at the end point of a chord of a circle make equal angles with the chord? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Prove that the tangents drawn at the end point of a chord of a circle make equal angles with the chord?, a detailed solution for Prove that the tangents drawn at the end point of a chord of a circle make equal angles with the chord? has been provided alongside types of Prove that the tangents drawn at the end point of a chord of a circle make equal angles with the chord? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Prove that the tangents drawn at the end point of a chord of a circle make equal angles with the chord? tests, examples and also practice Class 10 tests.
Explore Courses for Class 10 exam

Top Courses for Class 10

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev