VARIOUS LEADERS SUPPORTED FOR AN STRONG CENTRAL GOVT. LIKE JAWAHARLAL NEHRU, BR AMBEDKAR. THEY FEARED THE SEPARATION AS THEY EXPERIENCED BITTER DURING PARTITION.
Various schedule were provided : State, Centre and Concurrent. Defence and International affairs in hand of centre and states were also given power.

Protection of Central Government Power in India's Constitution
The Constituent Assembly of India, tasked with framing the Constitution, implemented various measures to ensure the strength and authority of the central government.
1. Distribution of Powers
- The Constitution adopted a federal structure, distributing powers between the central and state governments.
- The Union List, State List, and Concurrent List categorize subjects of legislation, with the central government having exclusive authority over critical areas such as defense, foreign affairs, and atomic energy.
2. Supremacy of the Constitution
- The Constitution is the supreme law of the land, ensuring that any state law contradicting it can be declared void by the judiciary.
- This supremacy reinforces the central government's authority over states, promoting uniformity in governance.
3. Emergency Provisions
- The Constitution includes provisions for declaring a national emergency (Article 352) and a financial emergency (Article 360).
- During such emergencies, the central government can assume greater powers, overriding state authority to maintain national integrity.
4. Strong Centre Feature
- The central government has the power to dismiss state governments and impose President’s Rule under specific circumstances (Article 356).
- This provision allows the central authority to intervene in state matters, ensuring stability and control.
5. Uniform Civil Code
- The directive principles advocate for a uniform civil code, promoting national integration and ensuring that personal laws do not diverge significantly among communities.
- This enhances the central government's role in maintaining a cohesive legal framework across the nation.
Through these mechanisms, the Constituent Assembly effectively safeguarded the power of the central government, ensuring a balanced and stable governance structure in the newly independent India.