Caesar’s wife Calpurnia sees a bad dream and asks Caesar not to go to the Capitol.

Most unnatural and horrid sights were seen by the watchman.

A lioness gave birth in the streets. The sky rained blood on the Capitol. Graves opened and dead bodies came out of the graves.

Fiery warriors fought on the clouds and ghosts wandered and shrieked.

Calpurnia says that these ill-omens signal death and disaster.

Caesar is adamant on going out but relents and stays at home when Calpurnia begs on her knees.

Decius Brutus comes to take Caesar to the senate-house where the conspirators are in ambush to murder Caesar.

Caesar describes that Calpurnia saw in her dream blood rushing out of his statue through a hundred spouts.

Lusty Romans were bathing their hands in Caesar’s blood.

Decius deliberately gives a flattering interpretation to Calpurnia’s dream. He tells that her dream was fair and fortunate.

Caesar’s blood will bring a new life and vitality to Rome. Important people will preserve Caesar’s belongings as holy relics and memorials.

Metellus Cimber prays Caesar to revoke the order of his brother’s exile.

Caesar remains firm and chides Cimber for his ‘low courtesies’.

Caesar is surrounded by the conspirators. Casca is the first to strike and then follow the others.

When Caesar sees Marcus Brutus stabbing him, Caesar utters in disbelief. “Even you, Brutus!” Caesar dies.

The conspirators cry. “Liberty! Freedom! Tyranny is Dead!”

Mark Antony makes peace with the conspirators but wants to be satisfied with the reasons of Caesar’s death.

Brutus assures Antony of his personal safety. He allows Antony to speak at Caesar’s funeral after him. But he is not to speak against the conspirators.

Brutus tries to justify to the Roman mob the murder of Caesar. He killed Caesarnot because he loved him less. He killed him because he loved Rome more than Caesar.

Brutus says that Caesar was killed because he was ambitious.

If his growing power was not checked, all the Romans would become bondmen and slaves.

Summary of Julius Caesar

Julius Caesar is a play written by William Shakespeare, based on the life of the Roman dictator Julius Caesar. The play explores themes of ambition, loyalty, betrayal, and the consequences of political power.

The Opening Scene:
- The play begins with a celebration on the streets of Rome, where Caesar is hailed as a hero.
- However, Cassius, a senator, is jealous of Caesar's power and convinces Brutus, a respected nobleman, to join a conspiracy to assassinate Caesar.

The Assassination:
- The conspirators, including Cassius and Brutus, plan to kill Caesar on the Ides of March.
- On the fateful day, Caesar is warned by a soothsayer to "beware the Ides of March," but he ignores the warning.
- In the Senate, the conspirators stab Caesar to death, with Brutus delivering the final blow.
- Caesar's dying words are "Et tu, Brute?" meaning "And you, Brutus?" expressing his shock and disappointment at Brutus's betrayal.

The Aftermath:
- After Caesar's death, Rome is thrown into chaos. The conspirators justify their actions as an act of preserving the Republic.
- However, Mark Antony, Caesar's loyal friend, delivers a powerful funeral speech that turns public opinion against the conspirators.
- Civil war erupts between the conspirators and Antony, with Brutus and Cassius leading the opposing factions.

The Final Battle:
- In the final battle, Brutus and Cassius are defeated by Antony and Octavius, Caesar's adopted heir.
- Realizing that they are losing, Brutus decides to take his own life rather than be captured and humiliated.
- In his dying moments, Brutus reflects on his decision to join the conspiracy and the consequences of his actions.

The Legacy:
- The play ends with Antony delivering a eulogy for Brutus, praising his noble character despite his misguided actions.
- The tragedy of Julius Caesar serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of unchecked ambition and the consequences of political power.

Overall, Julius Caesar is a gripping play that delves into the complexities of human nature and the moral dilemmas faced by individuals in positions of power.